Improved control of energy consumption by a photovoltaic system equipped with a storage device to meet the needs of a local facility
- 1. Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design
- 2. Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University – Al-Musssaib Technical College
Description
This paper has considered improving the management of energy consumption by a photovoltaic system with a storage device for a local object connected to the network. The aim of the study is to reduce expenditures when paying for electricity consumed from the network, when loading an object, independent of the time of year, and to eliminate energy generation to the grid. An energy generation control algorithm has been improved whereby the state of battery charge during the day is based on a forecast. That could reduce electricity consumption at night with better utilization of rechargeable battery and photovoltaic battery power during the day. It is proposed to use autonomous operation by disconnecting from the network during peak tariff hours and during the day with enough energy generation by a photovoltaic battery. This would ensure the normal functioning of an object in the event of a possible deterioration in the quality of voltage in the network while reducing the loss of energy in the inverter. Predictive control of the expected battery charge at the next checkpoint (at 0.5 hours or less between control points) has been proposed. A control system structure has been developed whereby a rechargeable battery current is set depending on an operational mode, the tariff zone, and the projected generation by a photovoltaic battery while reducing the modulation frequency under an autonomous mode. In this case, the modes are switched and the structure is changed taking into consideration the state of battery charge. Simulation in the daily cycle has shown the possibility of reducing the cost of electricity consumed from the network by 1.7‒8 times at two or three tariff rates. Simulation of electromagnetic processes in the system confirms acceptable regulation indicators when switching the structure, as well as a decrease in the energy loss in an inverter under an autonomous mode by up to 40 %
Files
Improved control of energy consumption by a photovoltaic system equipped with a storage device to meet the needs of a local facility.pdf
Files
(1.0 MB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:e27ce782f32981e54c8e7452032f756f
|
1.0 MB | Preview Download |
Additional details
References
- Pro vnesennia zmin do deiakykh zakoniv Ukrainy shchodo udoskonalennia umov pidtrymky vyrobnytstva elektrychnoi enerhiyi z alternatyvnykh dzherel enerhiyi. Zakon Ukrainy vid 21 lypnia 2020 r. No. 810-ІХ. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/810-20#Text
- Rao, B. H., Selvan, M. P. (2020). Prosumer Participation in a Transactive Energy Marketplace: A Game-Theoretic Approach. 2020 IEEE International Power and Renewable Energy Conference. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/iprecon49514.2020.9315274
- Nicolson, M., Fell, M., Huebner, G. (2018). Consumer demand for time of use electricity tariffs: A systematized review of the empirical evidence. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 97, 276–289. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.08.040
- Product manual REACT-3.6/4.6-TL (from 3.6 to 4.6 kW). ABB solar inverters. Available at: https://seasolargroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/REACT-3.6_4.6-TL-Product-manual-EN-RevBM0000025BG.pdf
- Conext SW. Hybrid Inverter. Available at: https://www.se.com/ww/en/product-range-presentation/61645-conext-sw/
- Ma, T.-T. (2012). Power Quality Enhancement in Micro-grids Using Multifunctional DG Inverters. Proceedings of the International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists. Vol. II, IMECS 2012. Hong Kong, 996–1001.
- Vigneysh, T., Kumarappan, N. (2017). Grid interconnection of renewable energy sources using multifunctional grid-interactive converters: A fuzzy logic based approach. Electric Power Systems Research, 151, 359–368. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2017.06.010
- Guerrero-Martinez, M., Milanes-Montero, M., Barrero-Gonzalez, F., Miñambres-Marcos, V., Romero-Cadaval, E., Gonzalez-Romera, E. (2017). A Smart Power Electronic Multiconverter for the Residential Sector. Sensors, 17 (6), 1217. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/s17061217
- Roncero-Clemente, C., Gonzalez-Romera, E., Barrero-Gonzalez, F., Milanes-Montero, M. I., Romero-Cadaval, E. (2021). Power-Flow-Based Secondary Control for Autonomous Droop-Controlled AC Nanogrids With Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading. IEEE Access, 9, 22339–22350. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3056451
- Slama, F., Radjeai, H., Mouassa, S., Chouder, A. (2021). New algorithm for energy dispatch scheduling of grid-connected solar photovoltaic system with battery storage system. Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics, 1, 27–34. doi: https://doi.org/10.20998/2074-272X.2021.1.05
- Mellit, A., Pavan, A. M., Lughi, V. (2021). Deep learning neural networks for short-term photovoltaic power forecasting. Renewable Energy, 172, 276–288. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.02.166
- Forecast.Solar. Available at: https://forecast.solar/
- Iyengar, S., Sharma, N., Irwin, D., Shenoy, P., Ramamritham, K. (2014). SolarCast - an open web service for predicting solar power generation in smart homes. Proceedings of the 1st ACM Conference on Embedded Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings. doi: https://doi.org/10.1145/2674061.2675020
- Sangrody, H., Zhou, N., Zhang, Z. (2020). Similarity-Based Models for Day-Ahead Solar PV Generation Forecasting. IEEE Access, 8, 104469–104478. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2999903
- Michaelson, D., Mahmood, H., Jiang, J. (2017). A Predictive Energy Management System Using Pre-Emptive Load Shedding for Islanded Photovoltaic Microgrids. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 64 (7), 5440–5448. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2677317
- Traore, A., Taylor, A., Zohdy, M. A., Peng, F. Z. (2017). Modeling and Simulation of a Hybrid Energy Storage System for Residential Grid-Tied Solar Microgrid Systems. Journal of Power and Energy Engineering, 05 (05), 28–39. doi: https://doi.org/10.4236/jpee.2017.55003
- Shavolkin, O., Shvedchykova, I., Kravchenko, O. (2019). Three-phase Grid Inverter for Combined Electric Power System with a Photovoltaic Solar Battery. 2019 IEEE International Conference on Modern Electrical and Energy Systems (MEES). doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/mees.2019.8896661
- Shavolkin, O., Shvedchykova, I. (2020). Improvement of the Three-Phase Multifunctional Converter of the Photoelectric System with a Storage Battery for a Local Object with Connection to a Grid. 2020 IEEE Problems of Automated Electrodrive. Theory and Practice (PAEP). doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/paep49887.2020.9240789
- Sotnyk, I., Zavdovyeva Y., Zavdovyev, A. (2014). Multi-rate Tariffs in the Management of Electricity Demand. Mechanism of Economic Regulation, 2, 106–115. Available at: https://mer.fem.sumdu.edu.ua/content/acticles/issue_21/IRYNA_M_SOTNYK_YULIA_N_ZAVDOVYEVA_ALEXANDER_I_ZAVDOVYEVMulti_Rate_Tariffs_in_the_Management_of_Electricity_Demand.pdf
- OPzV12-100 (12V100Ah). Hengyang Ritar Power CO.,LTD. Available at: https://www.ritarpower.com/uploads/ueditor/spec/OPzV12-100.pdf
- Shavolkin, O., Shvedchykova, I. (2020). Improvement of the multifunctional converter of the photoelectric system with a storage battery for a local object with connection to a grid. 2020 IEEE KhPI Week on Advanced Technology (KhPIWeek). Kharkiv, 287–292.
- Shavolkin, O., Shvedchykova, I. (2018). Forming of Current of the Single-Phase Grid Inverter of Local Combined Power Supply System with a Photovoltaic Solar Battery. 2018 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Energy and Power Systems (IEPS). doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/ieps.2018.8559540
- Shavelkin, A., Jasim, J. M. J., Shvedchykova, I. (2019). Improvement of the current control loop of the single-phase multifunctional grid-tied inverter of photovoltaic system. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6 (5 (102), 14–22. doi: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.185391
- Photovoltaic geographical information system. Available at: https://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvg_tools/en/tools.html#SA
- Shavelkin, A., Shvedchykova, I. (2020). Management of generation and redistribution electric power in grid-tied photovoltaic system of local object. Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika, 4, 55–59. doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2020.04.055