Published March 31, 2005 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Eonatator STERNBERGII (WIMAN 1920

Description

EONATATOR STERNBERGII (WIMAN, 1920) COMB. NOV.

Holotype: UPI R 163, a nearly complete skeleton described by Wiman (1920).

Type locality and horizon: Smoky Hill Member, Niobrara Chalk, Santonian (Late Cretaceous), Kansas (USA).

Referred specimen: USNM 3777, incomplete skeleton, Smoky Hill Member, Niobrara Chalk, Santonian (Late Cretaceous), Beaver Creek, Logan County, Kansas (USA) (Russell, 1967: 126).

Emended diagnosis: Ambiguous characters: premaxilla–maxilla lateral suture ending posterior to the 9th maxillary teeth; tail about 40% of the head and trunk length (convergent in mosasaurines); caudal vertebra length greater than width; fewer than four pygal vertebrae; femur length about twice distal width (convergent in Clidastes). Autapomorphies: parietal with smooth triangular table extending very far posteriorly, bearing medium-sized circular foramen, located at distance twice its diameter from the frontal–parietal suture, and surrounded anteriorly and posteriorly by two parallel ridges; rounded quadrate with regularly convex tympanic ala; vertebral formula: seven cervicals, 24 dorsals, four pygals, 28 median caudals and at least 41 terminal caudals; humerus length approximately 2.5¥ distal width.

Notes

Published as part of Bardet, Nathalie, Suberbiola, Xabier Pereda, Iarochene, Mohamed, Bouya, Baadi & Amaghzaz, Mbarek, 2005, A new species of Halisaurus from the Late Cretaceous phosphates of Morocco, and the phylogenetical relationships of the Halisaurinae (Squamata: Mosasauridae), pp. 447-472 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 143 (3) on page 465, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00152.x, http://zenodo.org/record/4687311

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
UPI , USNM
Family
Mosasauridae
Genus
Eonatator
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
R 163 , USNM 3777
Order
Squamata
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
STERNBERGII (WIMAN
Taxon rank
genus
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Eonatator (WIMAN, 1920 sec. Bardet, Suberbiola, Iarochene, Bouya & Amaghzaz, 2005

References

  • Wiman C. 1920. Some reptiles from the Niobrara Group in Kansas. Bulletin of the Geological Institute from Uppsala 18: 9 - 18.
  • Russell DA. 1967. Systematics and morphology of American mosasaurs. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 23: 1 - 240.