Published December 31, 2008 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Clytia gracilis M. Sars 1850

Description

Clytia gracilis (M. Sars, 1850)

(fig. 3 O –P)

Laomedea gracilis M. Sars, 1850: 138.

Clytia gracilis — Calder, 1991d: 54, fig. 31.— Ramil & Vervoort, 1992: 235, fig. 67A.— Cornelius, 1995b: 246, fig. 56.— Migotto, 1996: 81, fig. 15C.— Schuchert, 2001a: 151, fig. 131.— Peña Cantero & García Carrascosa, 2002: 145, fig. 28A–B.— Schuchert, 2003: 164, fig. 23.

Material examined. Stn. 1: 21.03.2008 —one small, sterile colony, ca. 2 mm high, on Thalassia testudinum. Stn. 3: 26.01.2008 —several hydrothecae, but no gonothecae, on algae; 01.04.2008 —numerous sterile colonies, up to 2.5 mm high, on algae and concretions. Stn. 6: 28.03.2008 —one sterile colony, on T. testudinum. Stn. 7: 25.03.2008 —several colonies, up to 1.5 mm high, some fertile, on Halimeda sp.; 27.03.2008 —numerous colonies, 1 mm high, some fertile, on Halimeda sp.

Type locality. Lofoten Islands, Norway.

Remarks. For a description of this species, see Cornelius (1995b). Its synonymy is extensively discussed in Calder (1991d).

Distribution. Circumglobal, penetrating in subpolar seas (Peña Cantero & García Carrascosa, 2002). For a detailed list of world records, see Medel & Vervoort (2000). The Caribbean records are summarized by Calder & Kirkendale (2005).

Other

Published as part of Galea, Horia R., 2008, On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 1878 on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.184149

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Campanulariidae
Genus
Clytia
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Leptothecata
Phylum
Cnidaria
Scientific name authorship
M. Sars
Species
gracilis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Clytia gracilis Sars, 1850 sec. Galea, 2008

References

  • Sars, M. (1850) Beretning om en i Sommeren 1849 foretagen zoologisk Reise i Lofoten og Finmarken. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 6, 121 - 221.
  • Calder, D. R. (1991 d) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140.
  • Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the " BALGIM " expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262.
  • Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British fauna, 50, 1 - 386.
  • Migotto, A. E. (1996) Benthic shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the coast of Sao Sebastiao, Brazil, including a checklist of Brazilian hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 306, 1 - 125.
  • Schuchert, P. (2001 a) Hydroids of Greenland and Iceland. Meddelelser om Gronland, Bioscience, 53, 1 - 184.
  • Pena Cantero, A. L. & Garcia Carrascosa, A. M. (2002) The benthic hydroid fauna of the Chafarinas islands (Alboran Sea, Western Mediterranean). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 337, 1 - 180.
  • Schuchert, P. (2003) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the Danish expedition to the Kei Islands. Steenstrupia, 27 (2), 137 - 256.
  • Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Nederlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68.
  • Calder, D. R. & Kirkendale, L. (2005) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from shallow-water environments along the Caribbean coast of Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 41 (3): 476 - 491.