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Published November 12, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Ancistrosyllis McIntosh 1878

  • 1. Departamento de Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
  • 2. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais e Conservação, Instituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 27965 - 045, Macaé, RJ, Brazil.
  • 3. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941 - 599, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. & freitas. r. roberta @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0816 - 761 X
  • 4. Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • 5. Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, PO Box 4646, Darwin NT 0801, Australia.
  • 6. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941 - 599, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. & christineruta @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6412 - 6751

Description

Genus Ancistrosyllis McIntosh, 1878

Type species. Ancistrosyllis groenlandica McIntosh, 1878, by monotypy.

Remarks. The antennae of Ancistrosyllis are very small, barely larger than the body papillae; this has led to confusion about their number. The presence of a median antenna was used to separate the genus Ancistrosyllis, with one median and two lateral antennae, from Ancistargis Jones, 1961, with two lateral antennae (Jones 1961). Pettibone (1966) proposed the synonymy between these genera, considering the presence of median antenna doubtful, due to the collection and fixation artefacts that cause prostomium contraction. Emerson & Fauchald (1971) disagreed, considering the character sufficient to retain Ancistargis. Ensuing studies have substantiated claims for Ancistargis ’ synonymy (Fitzhugh & Wolf 1990; Salazar-Vallejo 1987 b). Ancistrosyllis jonesi Pettibone, 1966, from the intertidal of sandy beaches in southeast coast of Brazil, is the only species of the genus previously recorded from Brazil (Amaral et al. 2003).

Notes

Published as part of Ribeiro, Rannyele Passos, Barbosa, Aline Da Cruz, Freitas, Roberta, Zanol, Joana, Glasby, Christopher J. & Ruta, Christine, 2020, Pilargidae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) from coastal and deep waters of the Southwestern Atlantic, with descriptions of two new species, pp. 56-76 in Zootaxa 4878 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4878.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4574027

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • McIntosh, W. C. (1878) On the Annelida obtained during the cruise of the H. M. S. ' Valorous' to Davis Strait in 1875. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2, Zoology, 1, 499 - 511. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1878. tb 00663 b. x
  • Jones, M. L. (1961) Two new polychaetes of the families Pilargidae and Capitellidae from the Gulf of Mexico. American Museum Novitates, 2049, 1 - 18.
  • Pettibone, M. H. (1966) Revision of the Pilargidae (Annelida: Polychaeta), including descriptions of a new species and descriptions of the pelagic Podarmus ploa Chamberlin (Polynoide). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 118 (3525), 155 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.118 - 3525.155
  • Emerson, R. R. & Fauchald, K. (1971) A revision of the genus Loandalia Monro with description of a new genus and species of pilargid polychaete. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 70, 18 - 22.
  • Fitzhugh, K. & Wolf, P. S. (1990) Gross morphology of the brain of pilargid polychaetes: taxonomic and systematic implications. American Museum Novitates, 2992, 1 - 16.
  • Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. (1987) Pilargidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) de Mexico: lista de especies, nueva especie y biografia. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 27, 193 - 209.
  • Amaral, A. C. Z., Denadai, M. R., Turra, A. & Rizzo, A. E. (2003) Intertidal macrofauna in Brazilian subtropical tide-dominated sandy beaches. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue, 35, 446 - 455.