Published November 18, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Zombrus bicolor

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Forest Protection of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China.
  • 2. State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Agricultural Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, and Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
  • 3. Laboratory of Regional Characteristic for Conservation and Utilization of Plant Resource in Chishui River Basin, College of Biology and Agriculture, Zunyi Normal University, Zunyi, 563002, China.

Description

13. Zombrus bicolor (Enderlein, 1912)

Neotrimorus bicolor Enderlein, 1912: 29.

Zombrus bicolor Shenefelt & Marsh, 1976: 1367; He et al., 2004: 558; Belokobylskij & Maeto 2009: 775. Cao et al., 2015: 472; Yu et al., 2018.

Zombrus sjostedti Fahringer, 1929: 83; Shenefelt & Marsh, 1976: 1371.

Material examined. 33♀ 30♂♂, NE China, Liaoning Province, Kuandian County, Daxicha Forest, 14.VI.2009, N40°44′58″, E125°11′35″, 446 m altitude, reared from young larvae of M. raddei, Yang Zhong-Qi leg.

Hosts. Parasitoid of Cerambycidae (Massicus raddei, Allotraeus sphaerioninus Bates, Anoplophora chinensis (Förster), Batocera horsfieldi (Hope), Ceresium sinicum White, Chlorophorus annularis (F.), Chlorophorus diadema Motschulsky, Chlorophorus japonicas (Chevrolat), Dere thoracica White, Desisa subfasciata (Pascoe), Olenecamptus octopusitulatus (Motschulsky), Saperda populnea (L.), Semanotus sinoauster (Gressitt), Trichoferus campestris (Faldermann), Xylotrechus pyrrhoderus Bates); and Bostrichidae (Bostrychopsis parallela (Lesne), Calophagus pekinensis Lesne).

Distribution. China (Anhui, Beijing, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia.

Remarks. Body length ♀ / ♂ 7.7–13.3/ 7.1–10.5 mm. For figures see Cao et al. (2015). Zombrus bicolor is a solitary ectoparasitoid with large field populations, the female to male ratio is 1:1.

Notes

Published as part of Cao, Liang-Ming, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Tang, Yan-Long, Wang, Xiao-Yi & Yang, Zhong- Qi, 2020, Revision of parasitoids of Massicus raddei (Blessig & Solsky) (Coleoptera Cerambycidae) in China, with one new species and genus, pp. 104-130 in Zootaxa 4881 (1) on page 126, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4881.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/4425947

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
2009-06-14
Family
Braconidae
Genus
Zombrus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Hymenoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Enderlein
Species
bicolor
Taxon rank
species
Verbatim event date
2009-06-14
Taxonomic concept label
Zombrus bicolor (Enderlein, 1912) sec. Cao, Achterberg, Tang, Wang & Yang, 2020

References

  • Enderlein, G. (1912) Zur Kenntnis der Spathiinen und einiger verwandter Gruppen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78, 1 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 27904
  • Shenefelt, R. D. & Marsh, P. M. (1976) Braconidae 9, Doryctinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus, Nova Editio, Pars, 13, 1263 - 1424.
  • He, J. H. (Ed.) (2004) Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang. Science Press, Beijing, 1373 + xliii pp.
  • Belokobylskij, S. A. & Maeto, K. (2009) Doryctinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Japan. Fauna mundi. Vol. 1. Warshawska Drukarnia Naukowa, Warszawa, 806 pp. [197 figs, 16 photographs] https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 067.058.0107
  • Cao, L. M., Yang, Z. Q., Tang, Y. L. & Wang, X. Y. (2015) Notes on three braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae) parasitizing oak long-horned beetle, Massicus raddei (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), a severe pest of Quercus spp. in China, together with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4021 (3), 467 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4671.3.8
  • Fahringer, J. (1929) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Braconiden-Fauna aus Chinas. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 50, 82 - 88.