Zombrus bicolor
- 1. Key Laboratory of Forest Protection of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China.
- 2. State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Agricultural Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, and Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
- 3. Laboratory of Regional Characteristic for Conservation and Utilization of Plant Resource in Chishui River Basin, College of Biology and Agriculture, Zunyi Normal University, Zunyi, 563002, China.
Description
13. Zombrus bicolor (Enderlein, 1912)
Neotrimorus bicolor Enderlein, 1912: 29.
Zombrus bicolor Shenefelt & Marsh, 1976: 1367; He et al., 2004: 558; Belokobylskij & Maeto 2009: 775. Cao et al., 2015: 472; Yu et al., 2018.
Zombrus sjostedti Fahringer, 1929: 83; Shenefelt & Marsh, 1976: 1371.
Material examined. 33♀ 30♂♂, NE China, Liaoning Province, Kuandian County, Daxicha Forest, 14.VI.2009, N40°44′58″, E125°11′35″, 446 m altitude, reared from young larvae of M. raddei, Yang Zhong-Qi leg.
Hosts. Parasitoid of Cerambycidae (Massicus raddei, Allotraeus sphaerioninus Bates, Anoplophora chinensis (Förster), Batocera horsfieldi (Hope), Ceresium sinicum White, Chlorophorus annularis (F.), Chlorophorus diadema Motschulsky, Chlorophorus japonicas (Chevrolat), Dere thoracica White, Desisa subfasciata (Pascoe), Olenecamptus octopusitulatus (Motschulsky), Saperda populnea (L.), Semanotus sinoauster (Gressitt), Trichoferus campestris (Faldermann), Xylotrechus pyrrhoderus Bates); and Bostrichidae (Bostrychopsis parallela (Lesne), Calophagus pekinensis Lesne).
Distribution. China (Anhui, Beijing, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia.
Remarks. Body length ♀ / ♂ 7.7–13.3/ 7.1–10.5 mm. For figures see Cao et al. (2015). Zombrus bicolor is a solitary ectoparasitoid with large field populations, the female to male ratio is 1:1.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Event date
- 2009-06-14
- Family
- Braconidae
- Genus
- Zombrus
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Hymenoptera
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Enderlein
- Species
- bicolor
- Taxon rank
- species
- Verbatim event date
- 2009-06-14
- Taxonomic concept label
- Zombrus bicolor (Enderlein, 1912) sec. Cao, Achterberg, Tang, Wang & Yang, 2020
References
- Enderlein, G. (1912) Zur Kenntnis der Spathiinen und einiger verwandter Gruppen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78, 1 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 27904
- Shenefelt, R. D. & Marsh, P. M. (1976) Braconidae 9, Doryctinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus, Nova Editio, Pars, 13, 1263 - 1424.
- He, J. H. (Ed.) (2004) Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang. Science Press, Beijing, 1373 + xliii pp.
- Belokobylskij, S. A. & Maeto, K. (2009) Doryctinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Japan. Fauna mundi. Vol. 1. Warshawska Drukarnia Naukowa, Warszawa, 806 pp. [197 figs, 16 photographs] https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 067.058.0107
- Cao, L. M., Yang, Z. Q., Tang, Y. L. & Wang, X. Y. (2015) Notes on three braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae) parasitizing oak long-horned beetle, Massicus raddei (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), a severe pest of Quercus spp. in China, together with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4021 (3), 467 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4671.3.8
- Fahringer, J. (1929) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Braconiden-Fauna aus Chinas. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 50, 82 - 88.