Published November 13, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Primnoisis (Primnoisis) antarctica Wright & Studer 1889

  • 1. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP). Paseo Victoria Ocampo 1, 7600, Mar del Plata, Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Mar del Plata, Argentina. & schejter @ inidep. edu. ar, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5443 - 4048
  • 2. genzano @ mdp. edu. ar; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9818 - 7648
  • 3. Centro Acadêmico de Vitória, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Rua Alto do Reservatório s / n, Bela Vista, CEP: 55608 - 680, Vitória de Santo Antão-PE, Brazil. & carlos. perez @ ufpe. br, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0866 - 1183
  • 4. Estación Científica Coiba (Coiba-AIP), Clayton, Panamá, República de Panamá.
  • 5. Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s / n, Dois Irmãos, CEP: 52171 - 900, Recife / PE, Brazil. & Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA ralfts @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3164 - 5333
  • 6. Centro Acadêmico de Vitória, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Rua Alto do Reservatório s / n, Bela Vista, CEP: 55608 - 680, Vitória de Santo Antão-PE, Brazil.

Description

Primnoisis (Primnoisis) antarctica Wright & Studer, 1889

Material examined: BBB 2016: St. 28. GARCÍA 2015: St. 17bis. (MACN-In: 43513)

Distribution: Marion Islands, Off Prince Edward Island, 567 m (Wright & Studer 1889); Weddel Sea (71°05’S, 13°01’E), 60–500 m (Orejas et al. 2003); Antarctic Peninsula, (64°49.4’S to 64°49.5’S), 120–148 m (Bayer & Stefani, 1987); Burdwood bank (125–177 m) (present study).

Remarks: This is a common Antarctic species, likely being a pioneer species in bottoms recently disturbed (Orejas et al. 2000). It is also one of the few Antarctic octocorals for which information on its feeding behavior is available (Orejas et al. 2003). This is the first record of the species in the Burdwood bank and at MPA Namuncurá I.

Notes

Published as part of Schejter, L., Genzano, G., Pérez, C. D., Acuña, F., Cordeiro, R. T. S., Silva, R. A., Garese, A. & Bremec, C. S., 2020, Checklist of Benthic Cnidaria in the SW Atlantic Ocean (54 ºS- 56 ºS), pp. 201-239 in Zootaxa 4878 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4878.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4424884

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Additional details

References

  • Wright, E. P. & Studer, T. (1889) Report onthe Alcyonaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 31, 1 - 314.
  • Orejas, C., Gili, J. M. & Arntz, W. E. (2003) Role of small-plankton communities in the diet of two Antarctic octocorals (Primnoisis antarctica and Primnoella sp.). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 250, 105 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 250105
  • Bayer, F. M. & Stefani, J. (1987) New and previously known taxa of isidid octocorals (Coelenterata: Gorgonacea) partly from Antarctic waters. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 100 (4), 937 - 991.
  • Orejas, C., Gili, J. M., Arntz, W. E., Ros, J. D., Lopez, P. J., Teixido, N. & Filipe, P. (2000) Benthic suspension feeders, key players in Antarctic marine ecosystems? Contributions to Science, 1 (3), 299 - 311.