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Published November 10, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Centroctenus claudia Brescovit & Torres & Rego & Polotow 2020, sp. n.

  • 1. antonio. brescovit @ butantan. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1511 - 5324
  • 2. richardtorree @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1455 - 1981
  • 3. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, CEP 70910 - 900, Brasília, Brazil. & regofelipe @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3228 - 6424
  • 4. Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva (DEBE), Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), campus São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luís, Km 235, CEP 13565 - 905, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. & danielepolotow @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1069 - 1808 & antonio. brescovit @ butantan. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1511 - 5324

Description

Centroctenus claudia sp. n.

Figure 7, 12C

Type material. Female holotype from Fazenda Iracema, Claudia (11°30’54”S, 54°53’27”W), Mato Grosso, Brazil, 2–17/IV/1997, M. Calleffo coll., deposited in IBSP 10225.

Additional material examined. None.

Etymology. The species epithet is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality, Claudia, in Brazil.

Diagnosis. The female of Centroctenus claudia sp. n. differs from other species by the big and rounded anterior-lateral edges and robust lateral lobes (Fig. 7A) in the female epigynum.

Description. Male. Unknown.

Female (holotype). Carapace orange, with cephalic area and lateral borders brown. Chelicerae red brown, labium and endites brown. Sternum dark yellow. Legs and palps orange, with dark gray bands on the legs I–IV, coxae ventrally yellow. Abdomen gray with a yellow narrow median dorsal folium, ventrally orange. Total length 16.2. Carapace 8.1 long and 6.4 wide. Eye diameters: AME 0.14, ALE 0.12, PME 0.2, PLE 0.18. Chelicerae: promargin with 3 teeth, the median almost twice as high as the laterals; retromargin with 5 teeth, the basal smaller. Leg measurements: I: femur 9.4/ patella 3.5/ tibia 9.5/ metatarsus 8.1/ tarsus 2.8/ total 33.3; II: 8.3/ 3.5/ 8.4/ 7.6/ 2.7/ 30.5; III: 7.4/ 2.8/ 6.4/ 6.9/ 2.2/ 25.7; IV: 9.8/ 3.2/ 9/ 11.7/ 3.1/ 36.8. Leg formula: 4123. Leg spination: tibia I-II v2-2-2- 2-2, r1-1-0, p1-1-0, III-IV v2-2-2, r1-1-0, p1-1-0; metatarsus I-II v2-2-2, r1-1-0, p1-1-0, IV v2-2-2, r1-1-1, p1-1-1. Female genitalia (Fig. 7): epigynum with median sector large and lateral lobes robust; copulatory ducts long and curved; spermathecae oval; fertilization ducts basally positioned, narrow and sinuous.

Distribution. Known only from type locality (Fig. 12C).

Notes

Published as part of Brescovit, Antonio D., Torres, Richard A., Rego, Felipe N. A. A. & Polotow, Daniele, 2020, Six new species of the spider genus Centroctenus Mello-Leitão from the Neotropical region (Ctenidae, Cteninae), pp. 311-328 in Zootaxa 4877 (2) on page 320, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4877.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4424235

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
1997-04-02
Family
Ctenidae
Genus
Centroctenus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Brescovit & Torres & Rego & Polotow
Species
claudia
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
1997-04-02/17
Taxonomic concept label
Centroctenus claudia Brescovit, Torres, Rego & Polotow, 2020