Published October 5, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Trochosa adjacens O. Pickard-Cambridge 1885

  • 1. Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan 685000, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa & Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, FI- 20014 University of Turku, Finland
  • 2. A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of RAS, Nakhimov Avenue 2, Sevastopol 299011. nadolnyanton @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5555 - 1721

Description

Trochosa adjacens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885

Fig. 10C

Trochosa adjacens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885: 83 (♀).

Type: holotype ♀ in OUMNH, vial “## faded label, 1680”. Information in the text “Yangihissar, April 1874 ” (= China, Xinjiang).

Note. This species was recognized among the “Yarkand spiders”, a collection lacking species or geographical labels, due to its size, “over 5 lines” (~ 10.5 mm), and pale coloration. In the description, O. Pickard-Cambridge (1885) compared this species with T. terricola Thorell, 1856 and T. ruricola, the generotype.

Description. See O. Pickard-Cambridge (1885). Holotype faded. Measurements of the holotype ♀: total length 11.0; carapace 5.0 long, 4.0 wide; Leg I 11.7 (3.3, 1.9, 2.6, 2.3, 1.6).

Comments. The shape of the epigyne indicates that this species belongs to Trochosa, unlike other species placed by O. Pickard-Cambridge (1885) in this genus. The relationship of T. adjacens with other congeners remains unclear. Most, if not all, females in the genus Trochosa cannot be distinguished from each other, especially singletons. To correctly classify this species, males are required from the type locality.

Distribution. This species is known from the type locality only, Yangihissar Town in SW Xinjiang.

Notes

Published as part of Marusik, Yuri M. & Nadolny, Anton A., 2020, On the identity of Trochosa hispanica (Araneae, Lycosidae), with notes on the synonymy of West Palaearctic " Trochosa " species, pp. 56-80 in Zootaxa 4859 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4412755

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Lycosidae
Genus
Trochosa
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
O. Pickard-Cambridge
Species
adjacens
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Trochosa adjacens Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 sec. Marusik & Nadolny, 2020

References

  • Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1885) Araneidea. In: Scientific results of the second Yarkand mission; based upon the collections and notes of the late Ferdinand Stoliczka. Ph. D. Government of India, Calcutta, 115 pp.
  • Thorell, T. (1856) Recensio critica aranearum suecicarum quas descripserunt Clerckius, Linnaeus, de Geerus. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis, Series 3, 2 (1), 61 - 176.