Published February 3, 2021 | Version V.1.0
Dataset Open

UWSCatCH: Urban Water Supply Catchment Contributions and Hydrological Statistics for large cities of the conterminous United States.

Description

UWSCatCH extends and enhances the Urban Water Blueprint (McDonald et al., 2014) for a selection of 116 cities (population > 150,000) and their associated surface water supply catchments in the conterminous United States. The two major enhancements to the Urban Water Blueprint are: [1] estimates of the relative contributions of each surface water catchment to each city's average water supply (as well as updated estimates of any contributions from groundwater); [2] NHDplusV2 reach codes for each water supply intake stream location and associated average flow estimates (regulated and unregulated) (local upstream USGS gage IDs are also provided). UWSCatCH also features a raster file with spatially distributed (1/24° grid) runoff (average of 1980 - 2012 reanalysis simulation) which is masked to watershed polygons (included as a shapefile) to explore spatial distribution of average runoff generation affecting each city.  UWSCatCH is designed for use in the R package "gamut" (https://github.com/IMMM-SFA/gamut), and may be applied in a variety of regional and national scale research studies concerning drinking water supply to major US cities.

Notes

This research was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, as part of research in the MultiSector Dynamics, Earth and Environmental System Modeling Program.

Files

UWSCatCH.zip

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Additional details

References

  • Kao, S.-C., M. Ashfaq, B. S. Naz, R. Uría Martínez, D. Rastogi, R. Mei, Y. Jager, N. M. Samu, and M. J. Sale (2016), The Second Assessment of the Effects of Climate Change on Federal Hydropower, ORNL/SR-2015/357, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, doi:10.2172/1340431.
  • McDonald, R.I. and D. Shemie, Urban Water Blueprint: Mapping conservation solutions to the global water challenge. 2014, The Nature Conservancy: Washington, D.C.
  • McKay, L., Bondelid, T., Dewald, T., Johnston, J., Moore, R., and Rea, A., "NHDPlus Version 2: User Guide", 2012.
  • Naz, B. S., S.-C. Kao, M. Ashfaq, D. Rastogi, R. Mei, and L. C. Bowling (2016), Regional Hydrologic Response to Climate Change in the Conterminous United States Using High-resolution Hydroclimate Simulations, Global Planet. Change, 143, 100–117, doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.06.003.
  • U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Streamgages Linked to the Medium Resolution NHD. 2006, USGS.