Published November 30, 2020 | Version v1
Journal article Open

INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF STABILIZERS ON THE VISCOSITY OF THE RECOVERED MIXTURE OF A HYPERTONIC DRINK FOR ATHLETES

  • 1. National Technical University «Kharkiv polytechnic institute»
  • 2. Ukrainian Research Institute of Oils and Fats of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Description

When introducing plant and animal protein products, in addition to nutritional value, it is advisable to assess their physicochemical properties and technological indicators, in particular, homogeneity and consistency stability. The aim of research is to determine the effect of consistency stabilizers on the viscosity of a reconstituted hypertonic drink for athletes based on flaxseed cake, sesame seeds and whey protein concentrate.

The mass fraction of protein in the model dry mixture of a hypertonic drink, as well as in its individual components by the Kjeldahl method, the mass fraction of fiber – by the gravimetric method, the mass fraction of lipids – by the extraction-gravimetric method, the mass fraction of moisture – by the thermogravimetric method. The mass fraction of ash in the mixtures was carried out by the method of incineration followed by calcining the mineral residue at a temperature of 450 ... 600 °C. The effective viscosity in the reduced samples of mixtures without and with the addition of stabilizers was determined on a rotational viscometer "Rheotest 2". For the planning of the experiment and data processing, mathematical methods were applied using the Microsoft Office Excel 2003 software package.

The chemical composition of individual components and a model dry mixture of a hypertonic drink for the nutrition of athletes, including the content of compounds that have a stabilizing effect on the restored product, has been investigated. It has been proved that the effective viscosity of the reconstructed model mixture in comparison with the effective viscosity of the individual components of the mixture nonaditively increases. The mutual influence of the consistency stabilizers (gum arabic (E 414) and carboxymethylcellulose (E 466)) on the value of the effective viscosity of the reconstituted hypertonic drink was investigated. The developed model mixture of a hypertonic drink is recommended to be used for the development of competitive dry mixtures of hypertonic drinks of plant and animal origin for the nutrition of athletes

Files

INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF STABILIZERS ON THE VISCOSITY OF THE RECOVERED MIXTURE OF A HYPERTONIC DRINK FOR ATHLETES.pdf

Additional details

References

  • Rossi, F. E., Landreth, A., Beam, S., Jones, T., Norton, L., Cholewa, J. M. (2017). The Effects of a Sports Nutrition Education Intervention on Nutritional Status, Sport Nutrition Knowledge, Body Composition, and Performance during Off Season Training in NCAA Division I Baseball Players. Journal of sports science and medicine, 16 (1), 60–68.
  • Gibala, M. J. (2013). Nutritional Strategies to Support Adaptation to High-Intensity Interval Training in Team Sports. Nestlé Nutrition Institute Workshop Series, 41–49. doi: https://doi.org/10.1159/000345817
  • Hoffman, J. R., Maresh, C. M. (2011). Nutrition and Hydration Issues for Combat Sport Athletes. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 33 (6), 10–17. doi: https://doi.org/10.1519/ssc.0b013e318237247e
  • Baker, L. B., Heaton, L. E., Nuccio, R. P., Stein, K. W. (2014). Dietitian-Observed Macronutrient Intakes of Young Skill and Team-Sport Athletes: Adequacy of Pre, During, and Postexercise Nutrition. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 24 (2), 166–176. doi: https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.2013-0132
  • Cappelletti, M., Ferrentino, G., Endrizzi, I., Aprea, E., Betta, E., Corollaro, M. L. et. al. (2015). High Pressure Carbon Dioxide pasteurization of coconut water: A sport drink with high nutritional and sensory quality. Journal of Food Engineering, 145, 73–81. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2014.08.012
  • Paul, G. L. (2009). The Rationale for Consuming Protein Blends in Sports Nutrition. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 28 (sup4), 464S–472S. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2009.10718113
  • Belinska, A., Bochkarev, S., Varankina, O., Rudniev, V., Zviahintseva, O., Rudnieva, K. et. al. (2019). Research on oxidative stability of protein-fat mixture based on sesame and flax seeds for use in halva technology. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5 (11 (101)), 6–14. doi: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.178908
  • Bochkarev, S., Belinska, A., Varankina, O., Ananieva, V., Petik, I., Koshyl, A. et. al. (2019). Research of quality indicators of protein-fat mixture from flax and sesame seeds for nutrition of athletes. EUREKA: Life Sciences, 5, 64–69. doi: https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2019.001001
  • Papchenko, V., Matveeva, T., Bochkarev, S., Belinska, A., Kunitsia, E., Chernukha, A. et. al. (2020). Development of amino acid balanced food systems based on wheat flour and oilseed meal. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3 (11 (105)), 66–76. doi: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.203664
  • Smith, J. (1992). A Look at the Components and Effectiveness of Sports Drinks. Journal of Athletic Training, 27 (2), 173–174.
  • Urdampilleta, A., Gómez-Zorita, S., Soriano, J. M. et. al. (2015). Hydration and chemical ingredients in sport drinks: Food safety in the European context. Nutricion hospitalaria: organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Nutricion Parenteral y Enteral, 31 (5), 1889–1899. doi: http://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.7867