Published May 12, 2020 | Version v1
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A Three‐Dimensional Porous Organic Semiconductor Based on Fully sp2‐Hybridized Graphitic Polymer

  • 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
  • 2. Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States
  • 3. Department of Chemistry, University of Fribourg, Chemin de Musee 9, Fribourg 1700, Switzerland

Description

Dimensionality plays an important role in the charge transport properties of organic semiconductors. Although three- dimensional semiconductors, such as Si, are common in inorganic materials, imparting electrical conductivity to covalent three- dimensional organic polymers is challenging. Here, we report the synthesis of a three-dimensional π-conjugated porous organic polymer (3D p-POP) using catalyst-free Diels−Alder cycloaddition polymerization followed by acid-promoted aromatization. With a surface area of 801 m2 g-1 , full conjugation throughout the carbon backbone, and an electrical conductivity of 6(2) x 10–4 S cm–1 upon treatment with I2 vapor, the 3D p-POP represents the first member of a new class of permanently porous 3D organic semiconductors.

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