Vespula vulgaris
Description
288) Vespula vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Vespa vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758: 572. Type data: Lectotype female, LSL. Type locality: “in Europa”.
Vespa sexcincta Panzer, 1799: 1.
Vespa vulgaris var. pseudogermanica Stolfa, 1932: 26.
Vespa mixta “Schenck ” Edwards, 1980: 363.
Vespula rufosignata Eck, 1998: 299.
Vespula vulgaris vetus Eck, 1999: 309, 329.
Vespula yunlongensis Dong and Wang, 2003: 212.
Distribution. India: Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir. Elsewhere: Albania; Argentina [introduced]; Australia [introduced]; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Belgium; Bosnia & Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Chile [introduced]; China; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Iran; Ireland [introduced]; Israel; Italy; Japan; Kazakhstan; Korea; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxemburg, Macedonia; Mexico; Moldova; Mongolia; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Africa; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Syria; Tahiti [introduced]; Turkey; U.K.; Ukraine. (Archer 1989, Das & Gupta 1989, Carpenter & Kojima 1997, Dvořák & Castro 2007, Bleidorn et al. 2016, Dorji et al. 2017 a, Rafi et al. 2017, Girish Kumar & Carpenter 2018, Fateryga 2018).
Notes
Files
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Vespidae
- Genus
- Vespula
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Hymenoptera
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Linnaeus
- Species
- vulgaris
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Vespula vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1758) sec. Gawas, Kumar, Pannure, Gupta & Carpenter, 2020
References
- Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 10 th Edition. impensis. Beer, G. E., Lipsiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542
- Panzer, G. W. F. (1799) Faunae Insectorum Germanicae. Heft 63. Felsecker, Nuremberg, 62 pp.
- Edwards, R. (1980) Social Wasps. Rentokil Limited, East Grinstead, 385 pp.
- Eck, R. (1998) Eine nueu Art der Vespula vulgaris gruppe aus Asien (Insecta; Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Reichenbachia, 32 (43), 299 - 302.
- Eck, R. (1999) Zur Populationsgleirung und Zoogeographie von Vespula vulgaris Factoren der intraspecifichen Merkmalsanderungen (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde, Dresden, 58, 309 - 342.
- Archer, M. E. (1989) A key to the world species of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera). Research Monographs of the College of Ripon & York St John, 2, 1 - 41.
- Das, B. P. & Gupta, V. K. (1989) The social wasps of India and the adjacent countries. Oriental Insects Monograph, 11, 1 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1989.11835532
- Carpenter, J. M. & Kojima, J. I. (1997) Checklist of the species in the subfamily Vespinae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Natural history bulletin of Ibaraki University, 1, 51 - 92.
- Dvorak, L. & Castro, L. (2007) New and noteworthy records of vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) from the Palaearctic region. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 47, 229 - 236.
- Bleidorn, C., Gerth, M., Hopfe, C., May, M., Mayer, R., Muller, M., Rudolph, A., Schaffer, S., Wolf, R. & Bernhard, D. (2016) Die Stechimmenfauna (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) der Halde Trages bei Leipzig. Ampulex, 8, 6 - 15.
- Dorji, P., Klein, W. & Nidup, T. (2017 a) Taxonomic study of social vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Vespinae & Polistinae) in Bhutan. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 3 (2), 91 - 104.
- Rafi, M. A., Carpenter, J. M., Qasim, M., Shehzad, A., Zia, A., Khan, M. R., Mastoi, M. I., Naz, F., Ilyas, M., Shah, M. & Bhatti, A. R. (2017) The vespid fauna of Pakistan. Zootaxa, 4362 (1), 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4362.1.1
- Girish Kumar, P. & Carpenter, J. M. (2018) A taxonomic review of the genus Vespula Thomson (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Vespinae) from the Indian subcontinent. Halteres, 9, 86 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 1258043
- Fateryga, A. V. (2018) Wasps of the family Vespidae (Hymenoptera) of the Crimean Peninsula. Entomofauna, 39 (1), 193 - 233.