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Published November 13, 2013 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Gammanema Cobb 1920

Creators

Description

Genus Gammanema Cobb, 1920

Type species

Gammanema ferox Cobb, 1920 (junior synonym of Gammanema rapax (Ssaweljev, 1912)).

Diagnosis

Cuticle without lateral differentiation, four slender cephalic setae; outer labia either papillose or setose. Amphideal fovea usually spiral, rarely loop-shaped.Anterior buccal cavity large, cup-shaped, surrounded by rhabdions with pointed projections at their posterior ends; posterior buccal cavity smaller, often with broad column-shaped rhabdions. Pharynx without anterior or posterior bulb. Pre-cloacal supplements present, usually cup-shaped, rarely setose or tubular. Short conical tail.

Remarks

Gammanema paramenzeli (Allgén, 1935) was considered doubtful by Gerlach (1964), Trogolaimus uniformis Cobb, 1920 was transferred to Gammanema by Tchesunov & Okhlopkov (2006) and G. fennicum Gerlach, 1953 was re-established as a valid species by Okhlopkov (2002).

*approximate values only since no anus was observed in female specimens

Valid species

G. anthostoma Okhlopkov, 2002

G. cancellatum Gerlach, 1955

G. curvata Gagarin & Klerman, 2007

G. conicauda Gerlach, 1953

G. fennicum Gerlach, 1953

G. kosswigi Gerlach, 1964

G. mediterraneum Vitiello, 1970

G. polydonta Murphy, 1965

G. rapax (Ssaweljev, 1912)

G. smithi Murphy, 1964

G. tchesunovi Gagarin & Klerman, 2007

G. uniformis (Cobb, 1920)

Notes

Published as part of Leduc, Daniel, 2013, Two new genera and five new species of Selachinematidae (Nematoda, Chromadorida) from the continental slope of New Zealand, pp. 1-32 in European Journal of Taxonomy 63 on pages 19-21, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2013.63, http://zenodo.org/record/3823012

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Choniolaimidae
Genus
Gammanema
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Desmodorida
Phylum
Nematoda
Scientific name authorship
Cobb
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Gammanema Cobb, 1920 sec. Leduc, 2013

References

  • Gerlach S. A. 1964. Revision der Choniolaiminae und Selachinematinae (freilebende Meeres-Nematoden). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut (Kosswig-Festschrift): 23 - 49.
  • Tchesunov A. V. & Okhlopkov J. R. 2006. On some selachinematid nematodes (Chromadorida: Selachinematidae) deposited in the collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Nematology 8: 21 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854106776179890
  • Okhlopkov J. R. 2002. Free-living nematodes of the families Selachinematidae and Richtersiidae in the White Sea (Nematoda, Chromadorida). Zoosystematica Rossica 11: 41 - 55.