Published December 31, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Parahypsugo crassulus

Description

Parahypsugo crassulus (Thomas, 1904) Broad-headed pipistrelle

Pipistrellus crassulus Thomas, 1904: 206.

Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) crassulus: Hill and Harrison, 1987: 242, 272.

Hypsugo crassulus: Heller et al., 1994: 3, 4, 5.

Pipistrellus (Vansonia) crassulus: Koopman, 1994: 116.

Hypsugo eisentrauti: Volleth and Heller, 1994: 13, 20, 26.

Material examined

SMF 79.441 (Rwanda), SMF 79.442 (DR Congo, Kivu region, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles, 850 m a.s.l.); FMNH 167775- 776, male (Gabon), FMNH 108168, male (Sudan), FMNH 83599, male (Angola), FMNH 165170-171, male (Uganda), FMNH 152767, male (Kenya), BMNH 1904.2.8.1 (holotype), SMF 79441-442 (DR Congo).

Comments

The species occurs from Cameroon and Angola eastwards to Kenya (Fahr, 2013). Chromosome number of a specimen from DR Congo was: 2n = 30, aFN = 56 (Volleth et al., 2001). This is the smallest species of the genus (Tables 3 and 4).

Notes

Published as part of Hutterer, Rainer, Decher, Jan, Monadjem, Ara & Astrin, Jonas, 2019, A new genus and species of vesper bat from West Africa, with notes on Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae), pp. 1-22 in Acta Chiropterologica 21 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.3161/15081109ACC2019.21.1.001, http://zenodo.org/record/3752833

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SMF
Family
Vespertilionidae
Genus
Parahypsugo
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
79.441
Order
Chiroptera
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Thomas
Species
crassulus
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Parahypsugo crassulus (Thomas, 1904) sec. Hutterer, Decher, Monadjem & Astrin, 2019

References

  • THOMAS, O. 1904. New bats from British East Africa collected by Mrs. Hinde, and from the Cameroons by Mr. G. L. Bates. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 7, 13: 206 - 210.
  • HILL, J. E., and D. L. HARRISON. 1987. The baculum in the Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) with a systematic review, a synopsis of Pipistrellus and Eptesicus, and the description of a new genus and subgenus. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology), 72: 225 - 305.
  • HELLER, K. - G., M. VOLLETH, and D. KOCK. 1994. Notes on some verspertilionid bats from the Kivu region, Central Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Senckenbergiana biologica, 74: 1 - 8.
  • KOOPMAN, K. F. 1994. Chiroptera: systematics. Pp. 1 - 217, in Handbook of Zoology. Volume 8: Mammalia, Part 60 (J. NIETHAMMER, H. SCHLIEMANN, and D. STARCK, eds). Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, vii + 224 pp.
  • VOLLETH, M., and K. - G. HELLER. 1994. Phylogenetic relationships of vespertilionid genera (Mammalia: Chiroptera) as revealed by karyological analysis. Zeitschrift fur Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung, 32: 11 - 34.
  • FAHR, J. 2013. Pipistrellus crassulus Broad-headed pipistrelle.. The mammals of Africa. Volume IV: Hedgehogs, shrews and bats (M. HAPPOLD and D. C. D. HAPPOLD, eds.). Bloomsbury Publishing, London, 800 pp.
  • VOLLETH, M., G. BRONNER, M. C. GOPFERT, K. - G. HELLER, O. VON HELVERSEN, and H. - S. YONG. 2001. Karyotype comparison and phylogenetic relationships of Pipistrellus - like bats (Vespertilionidae; Chiroptera; Mammalia). Chromosome Research, 9: 25 - 46.