Published April 16, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Petalophthalminae Czerniavsky 1882

  • 1. Department of Environmental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, A- 1090 Vienna, Austria

Description

Subfamily Petalophthalminae Czerniavsky, 1882

Petalophthalmidae Czerniavsky, 1882: 56 (in key).

Petalophthalmidae – Tattersall & Tattersall 1951: 113 (partim). — O.S. Tattersall 1955: 58 (partim). — Murano 1971: 46. — Lagardère 1983: 814. — Tchindonova 1993: 152 (partim). — Nouvel et al. 1999: 78 (partim). — Meland & Willassen 2007: 1096 (partim). — Fukuoka 2009: 409. — Price & Heard 2009: 939. — Ortiz et al. 2012: 985. — Petryashov 2014: 185 (partim). — San Vicente et al. 2014: 78. — Sawamoto 2014 (partim). — Many additional references not listed.

Petalophthalminae – Wittmann et al. 2014: 331. — Meland et al. 2015: table 4. — San Vicente & Corbari 2015: 243. — San Vicente 2017: 154. — Mees & Meland 2019 (in database).

Petalophthalmidae Holt & Tattersall, 1906: 21–22 (this invalid taxon erroneously described as a new one although already having been established by Czerniavsky (1882), who used the same name based on the same implicitly defined type genus).

Diagnosis (revised from Wittmann et al. 2014)

Petalophthalmidae with large antennula showing distinct sexual dimorphism; eyes normal or modified, in any case not miniaturized, visual elements present or absent; mandibular palp long, powerful, and prehensile; thoracopods 1–2 without exopod, thoracopods 3–8 with well-developed exopod; powerful subchelae are formed by opposition of dactylus with large claw to the propodus in thoracic endopod 1, and to the carpopropodus in endopod 2; merus of endopod 1 with large endite; ischium of endopod 2 with again larger, subquadrangular endite; endopod 5 with more than three segments; endopods 3–4 and 6–8 normal or reduced to different degrees; well-developed oostegites on thoracopods 2–8; female pleopods uniramous or biramous, male pleopods biramous; exopod of uropods with subterminal suture.

Type genus

Petalophthalmus Willemoës-Suhm, 1874.

Genera included

Petalophthalmus Willemoës-Suhm, 1874 [4 species]

Ipirophthalmus gen. nov. [4 species]

Pseudopetalophthalmus Bravo & Murano, 1997 [2 species]

Parapetalophthalmus Murano & Bravo, 1998 [1 species]

Distribution

The pooled taxa of Petalophthalminae show a panoceanic distribution between 56 ° N and 46° S, total depth range 0–5500 m, mainly 100– 500 m.

Notes

Published as part of Wittmann, Karl J., 2020, Lophogastrida and Mysida (Crustacea) of the " DIVA- 1 " deep-sea expedition to the Angola Basin (SE-Atlantic), pp. 1-43 in European Journal of Taxonomy 628 on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.628, http://zenodo.org/record/3756146

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Petalophthalmidae
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Mysida
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Czerniavsky
Taxon rank
subFamily
Taxonomic concept label
Petalophthalminae Czerniavsky, 1882 sec. Wittmann, 2020

References

  • Czerniavsky V. 1882. Monographia Mysidarum inprimis Imperii Rossici (marin., lacustr. et fluviatilium). Fasc. 1. Trudy Sankt-Peterburgskago obshchestva estestvoispytatelei 12 (2): 1 - 170.
  • Tattersall W. M. & Tattersall O. S. 1951. The British Mysidacea. Vol. 136. Ray Society, Monograph. The Ray Society, London.
  • Tattersall O. S. 1955. Mysidacea. Discovery Reports 28, Cambridge University Press.
  • Murano M. 1971. Mysidacean fauna in Sagami Bay and Suruga Bay. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology 7: 45 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.19004 / pjssz. 7.0 _ 45
  • Lagardere J. - P. 1983. Les mysidaces de la plaine abyssale du Golfe de Gascogne 1. Familles des Lophogastridae, Eucopiidae et Petalophthalmidae. Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, 4 eme serie, section A (Zoologie, Biologie, Ecologie animale) 5 (3): 809 - 843.
  • Tchindonova Yu. G. 1993. The distribution of the deep-sea near bottom pelagical Mysidacea (Crustacea) in the World Ocean and the relationship between high taxone in this group of animals. In: Vinogradova N. G. (ed.) The deep-sea bottom fauna in the southern part of the Atlantic Ocean. Transactions of the P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology 127: 147 - 158.
  • Nouvel H., Casanova J. - P. & Lagardere J. - P. 1999. 4. Ordre des Mysidaces (Mysidacea Boas 1883). In: Forest J. (ed.) Traite de Zoologie. Tome VII. Crustaces. Fasc. IIIA. Crustaces Peracarides. Memoires de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco 19: 39 - 86.
  • Meland K. & Willassen E. 2007. The disunity of " Mysidacea " (Crustacea). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44 (3): 1083 - 1104. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2007.02.009
  • Fukuoka K. 2009. Deep-sea mysidaceans (Crustacea: Lophogastrida and Mysida) from the northwestern North Pacific off Japan, with descriptions of six new species. In: Fujita T. (ed.) Deep-sea fauna and pollutants off Pacific coast of northern Japan. National Museum of Nature and Science Monographs 39: 405 - 446.
  • Ortiz M., Winfield I. & Chazaro-Olvera S. 2012. Lista actualizada y clave ilustrada para los generos de misidaceos (Crustacea, Peracarida) del Mar Intra-Americano. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 83: 983 - 1003. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2012.4.1279
  • Petryashov V. V. 2014. Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Mysida, Lophogastrida. Invertebrate Zoology 11 (1): 183 - 191.
  • San Vicente C., Frutos I. & Cartes J. E. 2014. Petalophthalmus papilloculatus sp. nov. (Crustacea: Mysida: Petalophthalmidae), a new bathyal suprabenthic mysid from the Galicia Bank (NE Atlantic Ocean). Zootaxa 3765 (1): 77 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3765.1.5
  • Sawamoto S. 2014. Current status of mysid taxonomy in Southeast Asia. In: Proceedings of LIPI-JSPS Joint Seminar on Coastal Ecosystems in Southeast Asia, 2012. Marine Research in Indonesia 39: 1 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.14203 / mri. v 39 i 1.80
  • Wittmann K. J., Ariani A. P. & Lagardere J. - P. 2014. Orders Lophogastrida Boas, 1883, Stygiomysida Tchindonova, 1981, and Mysida Boas, 1883 (also known collectively as Mysidacea). In: Vaupel Klein J. C. von, Charmantier-Daures M. & Schram F. R. (eds) Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. The Crustacea. Revised and updated, as well as extended from the Traite de Zoologie. Vol. 4 B: 189 - 396. Koninklijke Brill, Leiden. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004264939 _ 006
  • Meland K., Mees J., Porter M. & Wittmann K. J. 2015. Taxonomic review of the orders Mysida and Stygiomysida (Crustacea, Peracarida). PLoS ONE 10 (4): e 0124656. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0124656
  • San Vicente C. & Corbari L. 2015. A new bathyal mysid of the family Petalophthalmidae (Crustacea: Mysida) from the Bismarck Sea (Western Tropical Pacific Ocean). Zootaxa 3925 (2): 241 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3925.2.6
  • San Vicente C. 2017. Geographical and bathymetric distribution of mysids (Crustacea: Mysida) in the seas of the Iberian Peninsula. Zootaxa 4244: 151 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4244.2
  • Mees J. & Meland K. (eds) 2019. World List of Lophogastrida, Stygiomysida and Mysida. Available from http: // www. marinespecies. org / mysidacea / [accessed 30 Aug. 2019].
  • Holt E. W. L. & Tattersall W. M. 1906. Schizopodous Crustacea from the Northeast Atlantic Slope. Supplement. Report on the Sea and Inland Fisheries of Ireland. Part II. Scientific Investigations Appendix V (1904): 1 - 49.
  • Willemoes-Suhm R. von 1874. Von der Challenger-Expedition: Briefe an C. Th. E. v. Siebold, II. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie 24: ix-xxiii.