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Published April 20, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Marginaster pectinatus Perrier 1881

Description

Marginaster pectinatus Perrier 1881

Figure 5B

This species was recognized based on its weakly stellate shape, marginal plate series and surface spination. This represents the first report of this species alive and apparently feeding on a hexactinellid sponge.

Some doubt has long been applied to the status of Marginaster, which has been considered as either a small adult poraniid or the juvenile form of an unknown adult poraniid (summary in Mah & Foltz 2012). The latter hypothesis has been difficult to confirm owing to the apparent absence of observed adult poraniid taxon co-occurring in the same region as Marginaster spp. Porania pulvillus has not previously been observed this far south and could suggest a possible taxon for testing the latter hypothesis to verify Marginaster ’s identity. Identification of this species has been made under the assumption of the former notion that Marginaster is an adult.

Images Observed

Cape Fear, Atlantic Ocean, 33.57342, -76.46504, 373 m

EX1806_IMG_20180624T195445Z_ROVHD.jpg

Notes

Published as part of Mah, Christopher L., 2020, New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer, pp. 201-260 in Zootaxa 4766 (2) on page 215, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3764018

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Poraniidae
Genus
Marginaster
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Valvatida
Phylum
Echinodermata
Scientific name authorship
Perrier
Species
pectinatus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Marginaster pectinatus Perrier, 1881 sec. Mah, 2020

References

  • Perrier, E. (1881) Report on the Results of dredging in the Gulf of Mexico and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coastal Survey Steamer Blake. 14. Description sommaire des especes nouvelles d'Asteries. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 9, 1 - 31.