Published April 20, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Iphinoe trispinosa

Description

Iphinoe trispinosa (Goodsir, 1843)

Cuma trispinosa, Goodsir, 1843: 126, Pl. III, figs. 1–7.

Halia trispinosa Bate 1856: 458 pl. 14, 15, fig 5.

Venilia gracilis Bate 1856: 460 pl. 15, fig 7.

Cyrianassa gracilis Bate 1856: 187.

Iphinoe gracilis Norman 1868: 272.

Remarks. Iphinoe trispinosa is usually confused with other Mediterranean species because it shares several characteristics with them that are not easy to recognize. In adult males, antenna 2 reaches the end of the pleon.

Distribution and Ecology. Iphinoe trispinosa was recorded by Graeffe (1902) and Fage (1940) in the northwest Mediterranean Sea; however, after the revision of the genus Iphinoe by Ledoyer (1965), it has never been recorded again, except for the record by Ayari & Afli (2003) from the Gulf of Tunis. We agree with Corbera & Garcia-Rubies (1998) and consider all the Mediterranean records of I. trispinosa as misidentifications of I. douniae.

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According to Marusso (2006), Iphinoe trispinosa occurs in areas 1, 2, 3 and 9 of the Bianchi (2004) classification (Table 3). However, we failed to record the species in our samples. In light of the above, we believe that this species is present neither in Italian waters, nor anywhere else in the Mediterranean Sea. It is difficult to delineate the habitat type of I. trispinosa because it has often been misidentified with other species (Corbera & Garcia-Rubies 1998).

In the native range (Northeast Atlantic), I. trispinosa is usually found on fine sand in the infralittoral zone (Cornet et al. 1983; Reis et al. 1982). It is also frequent in infralittoral gravelly sand and coarse sediment (Connor et al. 2004).

Notes

Published as part of Mazziotti, Cristina & Lezzi, Marco, 2020, The cumacean genus Iphinoe (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Italian waters and I. daphne n. sp. from the northwestern Adriatic Sea, Mediterranean, pp. 331-357 in Zootaxa 4766 (2) on pages 348-351, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3764096

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Bodotriidae
Genus
Iphinoe
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Cumacea
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Goodsir
Species
trispinosa
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Iphinoe trispinosa (Goodsir, 1843) sec. Mazziotti & Lezzi, 2020

References

  • Goodsir, H. D. S. (1843) Description of the genus Cuma, and of two new genera nearly allied to it. The Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, 34, 119 - 130.
  • Bate, C. (1856) On the British Diastylidae. The Annals and magazine of natural history; zoology, botany and geology, 17 (2), 449 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935608697553
  • Norman, A. M. (1868) Preliminary report on the Crustacea, Molluscoida, Echinodermata, and Coelenterata, procured by the Shetland Dredging Committee in 1867. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1867, 437 - 441.
  • Graeffe, E. (1902) Uebersicht der Fauna des Golfes von Triest nebst Notizen uber Vorkommen, Lebensweise, Erscheinungs- und Laichzeit der einzelnen. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Instituten der Universita ยจ t Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest, 13 (1), 33 - 80, 2 pls.
  • Fage, L. (1940) Les Cumaces de la Mediterranee, Remarques systematiques et biologiques. Bullettin de l'Institut Oceanographique de Monaco, 37 (783), 1 - 14.
  • Ledoyer, M. (1965) Sur quelques especes nouvelles d' Iphinoe (Crustacea Cumacea). Discussion et description comparative des especes europeennes deja connues. Recueil des Traveaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume, 39 (55), 253 - 294.
  • Ayari, R. & Afli, A. (2003) Bionomie benthique du petit golfe de Tunis. Bullettin de l'Institute Nationale des Science et Technique d'Oceanographie et de Peche, Salammbo, 30, 79 - 90.
  • Corbera, J. & Garcia-Rubies, A. (1998) Cumaceans (Crustacea) of the Medes islands (Catalonia, Spain) with special attention to the genera Bodotria and Iphinoe. Scientia Marina, 62 (1 - 2), 101 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 1998.62 n 1 - 2101
  • Marusso, V. (2006) Cumacea. La checklist della fauna Italiana. Available from: http: // sibm. i / CHECKLIST / principalechecklistfauna. htm (accessed 22 July 2019)
  • Bianchi, C. N. (2004) Proposta di suddivisione dei mari italiani in settori biogeografici. Notiziario SIBM, 46, 57 - 59.
  • Cornet, M., Lissalde, J. P., Bouchet, J. M., Sorbe, J. C., Amoureux, L. (1983) Donnees qualitatives sur le benthos et le suprabenthos d'un transect du plateau continental Sud-Gascogne: Qualitative data on the benthos and the suprabenthos of a transect on the continental shelf off Aquitania (France). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 24 (1), 69 - 84.
  • Reis, C., Marques, V., Calvario, J., Marques, J. C., Melo, R. & Santos, R. (1982) Contribuicao para o estudo dos povoamentos bentonicos (substrato movel) da costa ocidental portuguesa. Oecologia aquatica, 6 (6), 91 - 105.
  • Connor, D. W., Allen, J. H., Golding, N., Howell, K. L., Lieberknecht, L. M., Northen, K. O. & Reker, J. B. (2004) The Marine Habitat Classification for Britain and Ireland. Version 04.05. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough. Available from: https: // jncc. defra. gov. uk / MarineHabitatClassification (accessed 15 May 2019)