Evaluating the Efficiency of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) in Increasing the Compressive Strength of Circular Concrete Column
- 1. Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh
- 2. Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh
- 3. UG Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh
Description
Structural elements that have deteriorated or have become operationally ineffective during their lifetime can be retrofitted by using Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP). Instead of demolishing existing structures improving them by using FRP is a relatively new technique and its gaining popularity. Various experimental and analytical studies are being undertaken to evaluate the performance of FRP on enhancing the performance of structural elements. In this study axial compression tests are performed on Carbon Fiber Reinforce Polymer (CFRP) wrapped circular column specimen and the efficiency of CFRP to increase the ultimate compressive strengths of the columns specimen compared to the unwrapped specimen are investigated. Concrete composed of stone and brick aggregate and two different dimension variations are introduced and the effects of these parameters on the confining pressure provided by CFRP is also evaluated in this study.
Files
(33-45)Evaluating Efficiency of Carbon Fiber_Revised-format.pdf
Files
(772.2 kB)
Name | Size | Download all |
---|---|---|
md5:88023b6bb1cf8b3d79229dcbc2e7e43e
|
772.2 kB | Preview Download |
Additional details
References
- Sen T, Reddy HN (2013), "Pretreatment of woven jute FRP composite and its use in strengthening of reinforced concrete beams in flexure", Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, Hindawi Publishing Corporation, Volume 2013, page no. 15.
- Shit T (2011), "Experimental and Numerical Study on Behavior of Externally Bonded RC T Beams Using GFRP Composites", Department of Civil Engineering National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Orissa (Master's Thesis), Rourkela.
- Raza S Khan, MK Menegon SJ, Tsang HH, and Wilson JL (2019), "Strengthening and Repair of Reinforced Concrete Columns by Jacketing: State of the Art Review", Sustainability, Volume 11, Issue 11, pp. 3208.
- Pendhari SS, Kant T, and Desai YM (2008), "Application of polymer composites in civil construction: A general review", Composite structures, Volume 84, Issue 2, pp. 114−124.
- Masuelli MA (2013), "Introduction of fibre reinforced polymers−Polymers and composites: Concepts, properties and processes", In Fiber Reinforced Polymers The Technology Applied for Concrete Repair Intech Open.
- Mufti AA, Erki MA, Jaeger LC (1992), "Advanced composite materials in bridge and structures in Japan", Canadian Soc Civil Eng., Montreal, Canada.
- Lam L, Teng JG (2002), "Strength Model for Fiber Reinforced Plastic Confined Concrete", Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Volume 128, Issue 5, pp. 612−623.
- Shah SP, Chandra S (1968), "Critical stress, volume change, and microcracking of concrete", ACI J. Proc., Volume 65, Issue 9, pp. 770 780.
- Rubinsky IA, Rubinsky A (1954), "An investigation into the use of fibre glass for prestressed concrete", Magazine of Concrete Research, Volume 6.
- Youssef MN, Feng MQ, Mosallam AS (2007), "Stress strain model for concrete confined by FRP composites", Composites Part B: Engineering, Volume 38, Issue 5−6, pp. 614−628.
- Wines JC, Dietz RT, Hawley JL (1966), "Laboratory investigation of plastic glass fibre reinforcement for reinforced and prestressed concrete", United States Army Crops. of Engineers, WES, Volume 1 and 2, pp. 228, Vicksburg, MS.
- Nanni A, Norris MS, Bradford NM (1992), "Lateral confinement of concrete using FRP reinforcement", ACI SP 138: fiber reinforced plastic reinforcement for concrete structures. Detroit: American Concrete Institute, pp. 193 209.
- Mufti AA, Labossiere P, Neale KW (2002), "Recent bridge application of FRPCs in Canada", Struct Eng Int, Volume 2, pp. 96 98.
- Hollaway, LC (2003), "The evolution of and the way forward for advanced polymer composites in the civil infrastructure", Constr Build Mater, Volume 17, pp. 365 378.
- Benzaid R, Mesbah HA (2013), "Circular and Square Concrete Columns Externally Confined by CFRP Composite: Experimental Investigation and Effective Strength Models", Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/51589.
- Çopur A, Guler S, Ozalp F, Aydogan M (2013), "Performance of CFRP wrapped UHPC Columns under Axial Compression", International Journal of Chemical, Environmental & Biological Sciences (IJCEBS), Volume 1, Issue 1, ISSN 2320 4087.
- Hadi MNS (2007), "Behaviour of FRP strengthened concrete columns under eccentric compression loading", Journal of Composite Structures, Volume 77, Issue 1, pp. 92−96.
- Rahai AR, Sadeghian P, Ehsani MR (2008, October), "Experimental behavior of concrete cylinders confined with CFRP composites", In Proceedings of the 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering,
- Neagoe CA (2011), "Concrete beams reinforced with CFRP laminates", Master's thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya.
- ASTM (2000), "Standard test method for tensile properties of polymer matrix composite materials", D3039/D3039M 00, West Conshohocken, PA.
- ASTM (2005), "Standard test method for compressive strength of cylindrical concrete specimens", C39/C39M 05, West Conshohocken, PA.
Subjects
- Civil Engineering
- http://matjournals.com/Engineering-Journals.html