Changes seen in the body of an elderly patient suffering from diabetes

Kwiatkowska Klaudia, Wąsicki Mariusz, Modrzejewski Mateusz, Porada Mateusz, Szewczak Dorota, Rozmarynowicz Ewa, Madziarska Marta, Karło Aneta, Kontowicz Marlena, Kędziora-Kornatowska Kornelia. Changes seen in the body of an elderly patient suffering from diabetes. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2019;9(9):1109-1123. eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3464239

http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/7546

The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019.

© The Authors 2019;

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Received: 25.08.2019. Revised: 31.08.2019. Accepted: 22.09.2019.

Changes seen in the body of an elderly patient suffering from diabetes

Klaudia Kwiatkowska¹, Mariusz Wąsicki¹, Mateusz Modrzejewski¹, Mateusz Porada¹, Dorota Szewczak¹, Ewa Rozmarynowicz¹, Marta Madziarska¹, Aneta Karło¹,

Marlena Kontowicz¹, Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska¹

¹ Faculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus University

Abstract:

Background: Diabetes is a foreign disease today. This is a chronic, metabolic disease that is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. There are many types of disease. Each of them has different characteristics. The key in the fight against the disease is to perform appropriate laboratory tests to diagnose diabetes and to introduce appropriate treatment to prevent many complications, e.g. impairment of: vision, kidneys, cardiovascular system or hearing.

Material and methods: A proper review of the literature was used, which identifies risk factors, complications and proper management in diagnosing diabetes.

Results: The growing problem of diabetes forces us to find the most accurate way to treat the disease. Performing reliable diagnostics is crucial. The reference method (IDMS) and methods used in routine diagnostics, oxidase hexokinase are the basic and necessary laboratory tests used in the diagnosis of diabetes.

Conclusions: In the coming years, the number of patients suffering from diabetes will continue to grow. Diagnosis and treatment of this disease is extremely important, because neglecting the disease can have many serious consequences for healthy physical and mental functioning. The basis is the performance of correct tests, which allows for proper treatment.

Key words: diabetes, hyperglycaemia, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular, sight complications, hearing complications, kidney complications