Published February 12, 2019 | Version Accepted
Journal article Open

Enantioselective One-pot Synthesis of Biaryl-substituted Amines by Combining Palladium and Enzyme Catalysis in Deep Eutectic Solvents

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ABSTRACT

The first application of Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) in asymmetric bioamination of ketones has been accomplished. The amine transaminases (ATAs) turned out to be particularly stable in DES-buffer mixtures at a percentage of up to 75% (w/w) neoteric solvent. Moreover, this reaction medium was used to perform a chemoenzymatic cascade toward biaryl amines by coupling a Suzuki reaction sequentially with an enantioselective bioamination catalyzed by the recently discovered ATA from Exophiala xenobiotica (EX‑wTA). The solubilizing properties of DESs enabled the metal-catalyzed step at 200 mM loading of substrate and the subsequent biotransformation at 25 mM.

Notes

The authors acknowledge generous support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 MSCA ITN-EID program under grant agreement No 634200 (Project BIOCASCADES). The authors also thank Dr. Wolfgang Kroutil for the generous gift of the amine transaminases Cv, ArS, ArR and ArRmut11.

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Funding

BIOCASCADES – BIOCASCADES- Sustainable and Scalable Biocatalytic Cascade Reactions Training Network 634200
European Commission