Typification of eight current and seven related names and a new section in the genus Bromus (Bromeae, Pooideae, Poaceae)

During our nomenclatural revision of the genus Bromus L. (Poaceae) for Flora Iberica, we found that several names were still untypified: nine names in current use or their basionyms and five synonyms. Typifications are still needed since stabilising the names will facilitate their use. We propose lectotypes for Bromus alopecuros Poir., B. contortus Desf. (and the superfluous B. alopecuroides Poir.), B. benekenii (Lange) Trimen, B. intermedius Guss. subsp. divaricatus Bonnier & Layens, B. molliformis J.Lloyd ex Billot, B. lepidus Holmb., B. lepidus f. lasiolepis Holmb., Bromus subg. Stenobromus (Griseb.) Hack. and Bromus sect. Stenobromus Griseb. Neotypes for B. erectus Huds. and B. ramosus Huds. and an epitype for B. intermedius subsp. divaricatus Bonnier & Layens are proposed. In addition, we identify an isoneotype for B. erectus and isolectotypes for B. lepidus and B. lepidus f. lasiolepis. The area inhabited by the typified taxa includes both Africa and Europe. All the selected types are in agreement with the current use of the names and, thus, our selections contribute to stabilising the nomenclature of the genus Bromus. A discussion is provided to justify the selections. In addition, we typified two supraspecific names B. subg. Stenobromus and B. sect. Stenobromus. Finally, a new section, B. sect. Penicillius Llamas & Acedo, is described.