The FARSEEING real-world fall repository: a large-scale collaborative database to collect and share sensor signals from real-world falls
Creators
- Klenk, Jochen1
- Schwickert, Lars1
- Palmerini, Luca2
- Mellone, Sabato2
- Bourke, Alan3
- Ihlen, Espen A. F.3
- Kerse, Ngaire4
- Hauer, Klaus5
- Pijnappels, Mirjam6
- Synofzik, Matthis7
- Srulijes, Karin1
- Maetzler, Walter7
- Helbostad, Jorunn L.3
- Zijlstra, Wiebren8
- Aminian, Kamiar9
- Todd, Christopher10
- Chiari, Lorenzo2
- Becker, Clemens1
- for the FARSEEING Consortium
- 1. Department of Clinical Gerontology, Robert Bosch Hospital, Auerbachstr. 110, Stuttgart, Germany
- 2. Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- 3. Department of Neuroscience, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
- 4. School of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
- 5. Department of Geriatric Research, Bethanien-Hospital/Geriatric Center at the University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- 6. Department of Human Movement Sciences, MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
- 7. Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
- 8. Institute of Movement and Sport Gerontology, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany
- 9. Laboratory of Movement Analysis and Measurement, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
- 10. School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Description
Background: Real-world fall events objectively measured by body-worn sensors can improve the understanding of fall events in older people. However, these events are rare and hence challenging to capture. Therefore, the FARSEEING (FAll Repository for the design of Smart and sElf-adaptive Environments prolonging Independent livinG) consortium and associated partners started to build up a meta-database of real-world falls.
Results: Between January 2012 and December 2015 more than 300 real-world fall events have been recorded. This is currently the largest collection of real-world fall data recorded with inertial sensors. A signal processing and fall verification procedure has been developed and applied to the data. Since the end of 2015, 208 verified real-world fall events are available for analyses. The fall events have been recorded within several studies, with different methods, and in different populations. All sensor signals include at least accelerometer measurements and 58 % additionally include gyroscope and magnetometer measurements. The collection of data is ongoing and open to further partners contributing with fall signals. The FARSEEING consortium also aims to share the collected real-world falls data with other researchers on request.
Conclusions: The FARSEEING meta-database will help to improve the understanding of falls and enable new approaches in fall risk assessment, fall prevention, and fall detection in both aging and disease.