Anti-manipulative literacy for digital news reading
Description
The study focuses on the latest ways to oppose the global threats imposed by digital news – online manipulation, misinformation and disinformation. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the relationships between the personal information literacy and the European approach for Tackling Online Disinformation, published by European Commission on 26 April 2018, proposed a series of measures to tackle the spread and impact of online disinformation. The author voices her scepticism about some of the proposed resolutions, namely: taking political measures, imposing media self-regulatory mechanisms, initiating state intrusion into media and internet regulation. As an alternative the author offers an individualistic approach to resolving the problems of each recipient – the reader, the spectator, the listener. Three possible solutions for anti-manipulative behavior have been formulated: targeting teens’ information bibliographic literacy enhancement, raising the digital bibliographic intelligence of active citizens, restoring the function of the librarian as filter.
Keywords: information literacy, news literacy, news iliteracy, misinformation, disinformation, fake news, online news, anti-manipulative behavior, bibliographic intelligence, libraries, IFLA
Files
Anti-manipulative-literacy-for-digital-news-reading.pdf
Files
(3.1 MB)
Name | Size | Download all |
---|---|---|
md5:6f09491819ff0ae9f74fbb77336e1e09
|
1.1 MB | Preview Download |
md5:3cbf0b775273965e4d4d12168ee140d7
|
47.6 kB | Preview Download |
md5:1e80b04eb94ea629c58fe74873c94a75
|
860.6 kB | Preview Download |
md5:690be714e3b31f7eecaf34e9c9511981
|
200.4 kB | Preview Download |
md5:f39770fedcc9cc0c24524236ba27a4df
|
713.0 kB | Preview Download |
md5:25891390f20644ba24307b636a8fa550
|
84.6 kB | Preview Download |
Additional details
References
- Tsvetkova, Milena. Цифровая и библиографическая интеллигентность: Точки пересечения и взаимозависимости (Digital and Bibliographic Intelligence: Intersection Points and Interdependencies). European Research. IV International scientific conference. Penza, 2016, pp. 88-96. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3221864
- Park, Yuhyun. 8 digital skills we must teach our children. In: World Economic Forum, 13.06.2016. Available from: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/06/8-digital-skills-we-must-teach-our-children
- Ortega y Gasset, José. Misión del bibliotecario. In: Revista de Occidente, T. 48, 1935, №143, pp. 121-162.
- OECD. Preparing our Youth for an Inclusive and Sustainable World: The OECD PISA Global Competence Framework. Paris: OECD, Directorate for Education and Skills, 2018. 63 p. Available from: http://www.oecd.org/pisa/Handbook-PISA-2018-Global-Competence.pdf
- IFLA. How To Spot Fake News. Last update 17.07.2018. Available from: https://www.ifla.org/publications/node/11174
- IFLA Response: EU Consultation on Fake News. 02.02.2018. Available from: https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/topics/info-society/documents/ifla_response_to_eu_consultation_on_fake_news_final.pdf
- Huysmans, Frank. Research for Cult Committee – Promoting Media and Information Literacy in Libraries: In-Depth Analysis. Brussels, European Parliament, Policy Department for Structural and Cohesion Policies, 2016. 20 p. DOI: 10.2861/792404. http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/IDAN/2017/573454/IPOL_IDA(2017)573454_EN.pdf
- European Union. A multi-dimensional approach to disinformation: Report of the independent High level Group on fake news and online disinformation. European Commission, Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 30.04.2018. 40 p. DOI: 10.2759/739290. Available from: https://publications.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/6ef4df8b-4cea-11e8-be1d-01aa75ed71a1
- Digital News Report 2018. By Nic Newman with Richard Fletcher, Antonis Kalogeropoulos, David A. L. Levy and Rasmus Kleis Nielsen. Oxford, UK: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, University of Oxford, 2018. 143 p. Available from: https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/digital-news-report-2018.pdf
- COM(2018) 236 final. Европейски подход за борба с дезинформацията, разпространявана онлайн. Съобщение на Комисията до Европейския парламент, Съвета, Европейския икономически и социален комитет и Комитета на регионите. Брюксел, 26.4.2018. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/transparency/regdoc/rep/1/2018/BG/COM-2018-236-F1-BG-MAIN-PART-1.PDF
- Bayer, Casey. PISA 2018 Test to Include Global Competency Assessment. In: Harvard Graduate School of Education, 12.12.2017. Available from: https://www.gse.harvard.edu/news/17/12/pisa-2018-test-include-global-competency-assessment
- Tsvetkova, Milena. Reading - anti-manipulation filter: Individuality and audiovisual manipulation. Dissertation. Sofia, 1999, pp. 122-123.