Published October 30, 2024 | Version v1
Dataset Open

BLM-AgrR (Blackbird Language Matrices Subject-Verb agreement in Romanian)

  • 1. ROR icon Idiap Research Institute
  • 2. ROR icon University of Geneva

Description

Description

BLM-AgrR is a dataset in Romanian for learning the underlying rules of subject-verb agreement in sentences, developed in the Blackbird Language Matrices (BLM) framework. In this task, an instance consists of sequences of sentences with specific attributes. To predict the correct answer as the next element of the sequence, a model must correctly detect the underlying generative rules used to produce the dataset. BLM-AgrR is the Romanian version of BLM-AgrF (but not an exact translation).

Blackbird Language Matrices (BLMs) are multiple-choice problems, where the input is a sequence of sentences built using specific generating rules, and the answer set consists of a correct answer that continues the input sequence, and several incorrect contrastive options, built by violating the underlying generating rules of the sentences. In a  BLM matrix, all sentences share the targeted linguistic phenomenon (in this case subject-verb agreement), but differ in other aspects relevant for the phenomenon in question.   

BLM datasets also have a lexical variation dimension, to explore the impact of lexical variation on detecting relevant structures: type I – minimal lexical variation for sentences within an instance, type II – one word difference across the sentences within an instance, type III – maximal lexical variation within an instance.

The data comes grouped by lexical variation (i.e. type I/II/III) and each subset is split into train/test. The statistics of the current iteration of the dataset (v2.0) are (train:test split information):

type I 2052:230 
type II  5000:4571
type III  5000:4571

 

Reference

If you use this dataset,please cite the following publication:

Nastase, Vivi & Jiang, Chunyang & Samo, Giuseppe & Merlo, Paola. (2024). Exploring syntactic information in sentence embeddings through multilingual subject-verb agreement. DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2409.06567.

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Additional details

Related works

Is described by
Conference paper: 10.48550/arXiv.2409.06567 (DOI)

Funding

Disentangling linguistic intelligence: automatic generalisation of structure and meaning across languages TMAG-1_209426
Swiss National Science Foundation