ТРАНСПОЗИцІЯ ОСОБОВИХ ДІЄСЛІВНИХ ФОРМ ТЕПЕРІШНьОГО ЧАСу ЯК МЕХАНІЗМ ПОРОДЖЕННЯ ОцІННИХ ЗНАЧЕНь

Transpositional possibilities of verbal forms have repeatedly attracted attention of researchers. Mostly modal and tense transposition, occasions of derivative meanings in untypical contexts were the subject of description. The researchers pay attention to the synonymic verb forms of persons, to possibilities to use the forms of the 1st person and singular to express figurative meanings, to explain the ways of secondary meanings derivation, although the peculiarities of new axiological shades are not described. The aim of this linguistic investigation is to describe the peculiarities of the transpositional use of present tense verb forms of incomplete type in the aspect of axiological pragmalinguistics. The grammatical meaning of person as the means of expressing evaluation is described in the article. The models of transpositional use of present tense person verb forms of incomplete type as grammatical ludisms in the modern Ukrainian language according to axiological pragmatics. The majority of analyzed transpositional forms expresses negative meaning to the action named with the proper personal present tense verb forms of incomplete type because of its incompatibility with the defined person (subject or object of speech).