Info: Zenodo’s user support line is staffed on regular business days between Dec 23 and Jan 5. Response times may be slightly longer than normal.

Published May 23, 2012 | Version 12216
Journal article Open

Family Bonding and Self-Concept: An Indirect Effect Mediated by School Experiences among Students

Description

School experiences, family bonding and self-concept had always been a crucial factor in influencing all aspects of a student-s development. The purpose of this study is to develop and to validate a priori model of self-concept among students. The study was tested empirically using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to validate the structural model. To address these concerns, 1167 students were randomly selected and utilized the Cognitive Psycho-Social University of Malaya instrument (2009).Resulted demonstrated there is indirect effect from family bonding to self-concept through school experiences among secondary school students as a mediator. Besides school experiences, there is a direct effect from family bonding to self-concept and family bonding to school experiences among students.

Files

12216.pdf

Files (75.8 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:7a5c5fa86302e85b2587cce1d63edf16
75.8 kB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • R. J Shane. The California school psychologist provides valuable information regarding school engagement, youth development, and school success. The California School Psychologist, 8, pp 3-6. (2003).
  • J. D Finn,., & D. A. Rock,.. Academic success among students at risk for school failure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 82, pp 221-234 1997.
  • M. K., Johnson, R. Crosnoe,., & G. H. Elder,. JrStudents- attachment and academic engagement: The role of race and ethnicity. Sociology of Education, 74, pp 318-340. . (2001).
  • M Bullis,., & P. Yovanoff,.. Those who do not return: Correlates of the work and school engagement of formerly incarcerated youth who remain in the community. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 10, pp 66-78, 2002.
  • J. D Finn,., & D. A. Rock,.. Academic success among students at risk for school failure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 82, pp 221-234 1997.
  • M. F Sinclair,., C. M Hurley, D. L Evelo,., S. l..,Christenson, & M. L Thurlow,. Making connections that keep students coming to school. In R. Algozzine, & P. Kay (Eds.), Preventing problem behaviors: A handbook of successful prevention strategies Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press 2001 pp. 162-182.
  • R. J Shane. The California school psychologist provides valuable information regarding school engagement, youth development, and school success. The California School Psychologist, 8, pp 3-6. (2003).
  • C. Rogers, Client-centered therapy, New York: Houghton miffin,1951, pp 498-500.
  • R. J, Shavelson., J. J Hubner,., & G. C. Stanton, Self-concept: Validation of construct interpretation. Review of Educational Research, 46(3), pp 407-441, 1976. [10] W. H Fitts,., & W. L Warren,. Tennessee Self-Concept Scale, TSCS2: 2. Manual. (2nd ed.). Los angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services. 1996 [11] C., Murray, & M. T Greenberg,. Relationships with teachers and bonds with school: Social emotional adjustment correlates for children with and without disabilities. Psychology in the Schools, 38, pp 25-41. . 2001. [12] L. L Eggert,., E. A Thompson,., J. R Herting,., L. J Nicholas,., & B. G Dicker,. Preventing adolescent drug abuse and high school dropout through an intensive school-based social network development program. American Journal of Health Promotion, 8, 202-215,1994.. [13] W. A Firestone,., & S., Rosenblum, Building commitment in urban high schools. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 10, pp 285-299, 1988 [14] M. K Johnson,., R Crosnoe,., & G. H Elder,. Jr. Students- attachment and academic engagement: The role of race and ethnicity. Sociology of Education, 74, pp 318-340, 2001 [15] R.B., Kline. Principle and practice of structural equation modeling, 2005 pp 30-35 [16] P.M. Bentler, & D.G. Bonnet. Significance test and goodnessof fit in the analysis of covariance structure. Psychological Bulletin, 88, pp 588-606, 1980. [17] R.B., Kline. Principle and practice of structural equation modeling, 2005 pp 30-35 [18] J.F. Hair, W .C. Black, B. J. Babin R. E. Anderson R. l. Ttham, Multivariate data analysis, 7th ed. 2010, ch.4 [19] R. J Shane. The California school psychologist provides valuable information regarding school engagement, youth development, and school success. The California School Psychologist, 8, pp 3-6. (2003). [20] K. F Osterman,.). Students- needs for belonging in the school community. Review of Educational Research,70(3), pp 323-367, 2000. [21] J. D. Finn,., & D. A. Rock,. Academic success among students at risk for school failure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 82, pp 221-234, 1997. [22] M. K Johnson,., R Crosnoe,., & G. H Elder,. Jr. Students- attachment and academic engagement: The role of race and ethnicity. Sociology of Education, 74, pp 318-340, 2001 [23] I. M., Shochet, T., Smyt, &R., Homel, The impact of parental attachment on adolescent perception of the school. ANZJFT 28(2), pp 109-118, 2007. [24] H. F Gang,., & C. Y Chin,. Impacts of parental behaviors and school experiences on adolescents development trajectory of self-esteem. Retrieved from http://www.typ.sinica.edu.tw/upfiles/2_03.pdf, 2008. [25] D Hoge,., E Smit,., & S Hanson,. School experiences predicting changes in self-esteem of sixth- and seventh-grade students. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82, pp 117-127, 1990. [26] D. J Smith,. School experience and delinquency at age 13 to 16. Edinburgh Study of Youth Transitions and Crime Research Digest no. 13.,pp 66-70, 2006. [27] D Brownfield,., & K Thompson,. Self-concept and delinquency: The effect of reflected appraisals by parent and peers. Western Criminology Review, 6(1), 22-29.2005. [28] K. L Lau,. & D. W. Chan, Family relatinoship, self-concept and delinquent behavior among Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong. Educational Journal, 25(1), pp 107-132. 1997. [29] T. Raykov,., & G. A Marcoulides,. A method for comparing completely standardized solution in multiple groups. Structural Equation modeling, 7, pp 292-300. (2000.