Published October 27, 2010
| Version 11711
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Public Transport Prospective of People with Reduced Mobility in Hungary
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Description
To comply with the international human right
legislation concerning the freedom of movement, transport systems
are required to be made accessible in order that all citizens, regardless
of their physical condition, have equal possibilities to use them. In
Hungary, apparently there is a considerable default in the
improvement of accessible public transport. This study is aiming to
overview the current Hungarian situation and to reveal the reasons of
the deficiency. The result shows that in spite of the relatively
favourable juridical background linked to the accessibility needs and
to the rights of persons with disabilities there is a strong delay in
putting all in practice in the field of public transport. Its main reason
is the lack of financial resource and referring to this the lack of
creating mandatory regulations. In addition to this the proprietary
rights related to public transport are also variable, which also limits
the improvement possibilities. Consequently, first of all an accurate
and detailed regulatory procedure is expected to change the present
unfavourable situation and to create the conditions of the fast
realization, which is already behind time.
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References
- Conclusions and Recommendations on Transport and Ageing of the Population, CEMT/CM(2001)14FINAL, p. 2.
- Demographic Portrait 2009, Report on the Situation of the Hungarian Population, KSH Népességtudom├ínyi Kutat├│ Intézet, 2009, pp. 79-87.
- "Mélt├│képpen M├ísképp", Project Report on the Situation of People with Disabilities in Hungary, Office of the Ombudsman of Human Rights, 2009, p 146.
- Access and Inclusion, Improving Transport Accessibility for All: Policy Messages, CEMT/CM (2006)7/FINAL, 2006 p 3-5.
- Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, United Nations, 2006.
- Act on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities to Ensure their Equal Opportunity, Act XXVI of 1998, § 29.
- Regulation (EC) No 1371/2007 of the European Parliament and of the council on Rail Passengers- Rights and Obligations, Article 2 (4).
- PRM TSI Technical Specification for Interoperability for Passengers with Reduced Mobility, 2008.
- "Mélt├│képpen M├ísképp", Project Report on the Situation of People with Disabilities in Hungary, Office of the Ombudsman of Human Rights, 2009, pp. 142-146. [10] Improving Accessibility of Transport, Report on Implementation at the National Level of Measures to Improve Accessibility of Transport, CEMT/CM (2004)27, p.10. [11] UK Disability Discrimination Act, 2005. [12] "Mélt├│képpen M├ísképp", Project Report on the Situation of People with Disabilities in Hungary, Office of the Ombudsman of Human Rights, 2009, pp. 165 [13] Conclusions and Recommendations on Improving Access to Public Transport, CEMT/CM(2003)6/FINAL, pp. 4-6