QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE METHODS FOR ASSESSING TRADE FACILITATION

The assessment of trade facilitation requires both quantitative and qualitative research methods. This paper explores these methodologies and their contributions. Quantitative methods focus on measuring trade costs, time, and efficiency, utilizing models and indices like the Logistics Performance Index. Qualitative approaches examine stakeholder experiences and institutional contexts through interviews, case studies, and analysis. Integrating both methods provide insights for policymakers and researchers, showing the positive correlation between trade facilitation and economic growth, competitiveness, SME participation, and sustainable development. This highlights the importance of effective trade facilitation measures for fostering economic growth and promoting sustainability.