POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER (PTSD) IN A VICTIM OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING

Human trafficking inflicts profound psychological trauma with enduring effects. A majority of survivors develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as other comorbid mental health disorders. This article reviews literature on PTSD prevalence rates, associated risk factors, common co-occurring conditions, culturally responsive assessment tools, empirically-supported treatments, barriers to care, and directions for further research in this vulnerable population. Methodologically rigorous studies are lacking, underscoring the critical need for more investigation. Evidence-based, trauma-focused interventions show effectiveness but require adaptation to mitigate re-traumatization risks. Survivor-centered approaches emphasize empowerment, functioning, and quality of life as defined by the individual. Collaborative, compassionate multidisciplinary care teams can facilitate access and coordinate complex support services to promote healing and recovery.