PREVALENCE OF CUSP OF CARABELLI IN 652 TEETH AMONGST SOUTH INDIAN POPULATION
- 1. Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Chennai, Tamilnadu
Description
Background: The cusp of Carabelli, or Carabelli's tubercle, or tuberculum anomalum of Georg Carabelli is a small additional cusp at the mesiopalatal line angle of maxillary first molars. This extra cusp is usually found on the first molar, and becomes progressively less likely in the second, third molars. It is not found in all individuals. The cusp of Carabelli is a heritable feature. Carabelli's cusp is most common among Europeans (75-85% of individuals) and rarest in Pacific Islands (35-45%).Carabelli's cusp may rival the main cusps in size. The cusp of Carabelli trait was first described by Carabelli in 1842.
Aim: To study the Prevalence of cusp of carebelli in an given population. To analysis first maxillary molar in different races (Indian, Srilankan, Malaysians, Chinese)
Methods/Materials: At least 200 maxillary first molar is visually observed in patients and students of Saveetha dental college and hospital.
Reason for the project: To justify that the presence of cusp of carebelli will vary for individuals from different races.
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References
- 1. Rekhalakshmi Kamatham, Sivakumar Nuvvula Expression of Carabelli trait in children from Southern India – A cross sectional study 2. Indian Journal of Dental Sciences. September 2013 Issue:3, Vol.:5 Bilateral Cusps of Carabelli on Maxillary Decidious Second Molar and Permanent First Molar – Report of a Case and Review of Literature 3. Upul Dissanayake, M S Chandrasekera, E R Wikramanayake, The Ceylon Journal of Medical Science 2004; 47: 7-15 4. Ethnic dental analysis of shovel and Carabelli's traits in a Chinese population /Australian Dental Journal 1999;44:(1):40-45 5. Prevalence of accessory tooth cusps in a contemporary and ancestral Hungarian population /K. Mavrodisz, N. Rózsa, M. Budai, A. Soós, I. Pap and I. Tarján, "The prevalence of the Carabellicuspin selected Saudi population. Salah Al Shethri, Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, Operative Division, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia, King Saud University Journal of Dental Sciences 6. Prevalence of Cusp of Carabelli in Permanent Teeth in a Group From Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan 1dila Baz Khan, BDS, MCPS, M.Phil (Resident) 2manzar Anwar Khan, Bds, Msc D Usa 3mushtaq Khattak, Bds, Fcps 7. Archives of Oral Biology1981, Vol 26 (10):809–814, doi:10.1016/0003-9969(81)90177-1/The Carabelli trait in Australian Aboriginal dentition G.C. Townsend T. Brown 8. The cusp of Carabelli: Occurrence in first upper molars and evaluation of its heritability/L. Alvesalo1†, M. Nuutila1 and P. Portin1 9. Morphological features of Jat dentition Kaul and Prakash American journal of physical anthropology