Planes Bowdich 1825
Creators
Description
Genus Planes Bowdich, 1825
Type species. Planes clypeatus Bowdich, 1825 [Type locality: northeast of Madeira, on a floating log].
Remarks. Planes currently consists of two species, namely: P. minutus (Linnaeus, 1758) and P. marinus Rathun, 1914. Planes major (MacLeay, 1838) has recently been suggested to be a junior synonym of P. minutus (see Pfaller et al. 2019a). These are oceanic species which associate with floating or swimming organisms or cling to drifting flotsam, which are occasionally washed ashore.
Planes closely resembles Pachygrapsus from which it morphologically differs in the carapace smooth or only faintly striated and in the natatory fringe of setae on the P2–P5 propodi (Chace 1951; Poupin et al. 2005). Pachygrapsus laevimanus Stimpson, 1858, was found to be sister species to Planes marinus (see Pfaller et al. 2019a. See also Ip et al. 2015) and will be likely transferred to this genus with future studies.
Notes
Files
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Grapsidae
- Genus
- Planes
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Decapoda
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Bowdich
- Taxon rank
- genus
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Planes Bowdich, 1825 sec. In, 2022
References
- Bowdich, T. E. (1825) Excursions in Madeira and Porto Santo during the autumn of 1823, while on his third voyage to Africa. G. B. Whittaker, London, xii + 278 pp., 12 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14573
- Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. 10 th Edition. Impensis Direct, Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, iii + 824 pp https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542
- MacLeay, W. S. (1838) On the Brachyurous Decapod Crustacea Brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith. In Smith, A., Illustrations of tht Annulosa of South Africa; consisting chiefly of figures and descriptions of the objects of natural history collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, in the years 1834, 1835, and 1836; fitted out by " The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa': together with a summary of African Zoology, and an inquiryinto the geographical ranges of species in that quarter of the globe, published under the Authority of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury, Invertebratae. IV (1849). Smith, Elder & Co., London, pp. 53 - 71, pls. 2 + 3.
- Pfaller, J. B., Payton, A. C., Bjorndal, K. A., Bolten, A. B. & McDaniel, S. F. (2019 a) Hitchhiking the high seas: Global genomics of rafting crabs. Ecology and Evolution, 9 (3), 957 - 974. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / ece 3.4694
- Chace, F. A. Jr. (1951) The oceanic crabs of the genera Planes and Pachygrapsus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 101 (3272), 65 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.101 - 3272.65
- Poupin, J., Davie, P. J. F. & Cexus, J. - C. (2005) A revision of the genus Pachygrapsus Randall, 1840 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura, Grapsidae), with special reference to the Southwest Pacific species. Zootaxa, 1015 (1), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1015.1.1
- Stimpson, W. (1858) Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers ducibus, observavit et descripsit, Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia, 10 (4), 225 - 252. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51447
- Ip, B. H. Y., Schubart, C. D., Tsang, L. M. & Chu, K. H. (2015). Phylogeny of the shore crab family Grapsidae (Decapoda: Brachyura: Thoracotremata) based on a multilocus approach. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 174 (2), 217 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12235