Published December 31, 2015 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Mendicula ferruginosa Forbes 1844

Description

Mendicula aff. ferruginosa Forbes, 1844

Figs 4 F–G

Material. Five specimens, Off Ras Madrakah, southern Oman, Discovery cruise 211 st. 12719#1, 19°08´N 58°39´E, 3150m, collected P.G. Oliver, 31 October 1994. NMW.Z. 1995.009.19.

Description. To 2 mm in length. Equivalve. Equilateral prosogyrous beaks. Subcircular, posterior margin more narrowly rounded than anterior. Posterior area weakly demarcated by a radial angulation; submarginal sulcus narrow; lunule a slight depression. Hinge with an anterior thickening that in the right valve most developed. Exteriorly with a heavy ferruginous coating.

Remarks. These shells are inseparable from the deep water examples of M. ferruginosa in the Atlantic Ocean (Figs 4 H–I) and the eastern Pacific Ocean (Coan et al., 2000). They are thinner and less heavily coated than the shelf examples. Very similar taxa are M. memorata from SE Australia, M. sudamericana Zelaya, 2010 from the southern Ocean and Thyasira ockelmanni Keuning & Schander, 2010 from the abyssal Norwegian Sea. Variation seen in M. ferruginosa from the NE Atlantic (see Oliver et al., 2010) makes definitive recognition of these species from shell characters uncertain.

Notes

Published as part of Oliver, P. Graham, 2015, Deep-water Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the Oman Margin, Arabian Sea, new species and examples of endemism and cosmopolitanism, pp. 252-263 in Zootaxa 3995 (1) on pages 259-261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3995.1.21, http://zenodo.org/record/236857

Files

Files (1.7 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:d0c534124cb49caa2634f97cd24d5c56
1.7 kB Download

System files (12.9 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:7bd5470332ad15cc8cd19a19068b9419
12.9 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Thyasiridae
Genus
Mendicula
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Lucinoida
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Forbes
Species
ferruginosa
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Mendicula ferruginosa Forbes, 1844 sec. Oliver, 2015

References

  • Forbes, E. (1844) Report on the Mollusca and Radiata of the Aegean Sea, and on their distribution, considered as bearing on geology. Reports of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1843, 130 - 193.
  • Zelaya, D. G. (2010) New species of Thyasira, Mendicula, and Axinulus (Bivalvia, Thyasiroidea) from Sub-Antarctic and Antarctic waters. Polar Biology, 33, 607 - 616.
  • Keuning, R. & Schander, C. (2010) Thyasira ockelmanni (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Veneroidea), A new species of Thyasiridae from the Norwegian Sea. Fauna norvegica, 30, 21 - 24.
  • Oliver, P. G., Holmes, A. M., Killeen, I. J. & Turner, J. A. (2010) Marine Bivalve Shells of the British Isles (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Amgueddfa Cymru - National Museum Wales. Available from: http: // naturalhistory. museumwales. ac. uk / britishbivalves (accessed 28 May 2015)