Published January 25, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Bythotrephes arcticus Lilljeborg 1901

Description

Hybrid form Bythotrephes arcticus x Bythotrephes cederströmii

In samples from the delta of the river Severnaya Dvina (north of European Russia), Litvinchuk (2002: P. 85, Fig. 15, 2007) found, among many individuals of B. arcticus (syn. B. crassicaudus Lilljeborg), one adult female of the interspecific hybrid which she named “ B. cederströmii x B. crassicaudus ”.

Diagnosis. It has general body structure similar to that of B. arcticus Lilljeborg: massive body with length 3.9 mm, comparatively short thoracic limbs of the first pair (tl I), with long apical setae on their two proximal endopodital segments, and comparatively short and basally thick caudal process. The postabdominal and caudal claws are larger than usual in this species and curved not backwards but either slightly forward or down. The caudal process is slightly bent near its middle part, bearing groups of small dorsal and ventral denticles.

Litvinchuk (2002) reported two other specimens of the hybrid form from two Siberian lakes (Krasnoyarsky Region) but these records have not been documented.

Notes

Published as part of Korovchinsky, Nikolai M., 2019, Morphological assessment of the North Eurasian interspecific hybrid forms of the genus Bythotrephes Leydig, 1860 (Crustacea: Cladocera: Cercopagididae), pp. 340-356 in Zootaxa 4550 (3) on page 346, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4550.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/2625465

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Cercopagididae
Genus
Bythotrephes
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Diplostraca
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Lilljeborg
Species
arcticus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Bythotrephes arcticus Lilljeborg, 1901 sec. Korovchinsky, 2019

References

  • Litvinchuk, L. F. (2002) Systematics and distribution of water fleas of the family Cercopagidae (Crustacea, Cladocera) in the north-west of Russia. PhD Thesis, Zoological Institute, St. - Petersburg, 258 pp. [in Russian]