Published March 22, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Halecium antarcticum Vanhoffen 1910

Description

Halecium cf. antarcticum Vanhöffen, 1910

(Fig. 13a)

Material examined. ANT XV/3: 48-150, three stems, c. 70, 75 and 110 mm high; 48-237, some stems, up to 25 mm high, on Sc. nana; 48-276, two stems, 40 and 60 mm high.

Remarks. The great resemblance between Halecium antarcticum and H. pseudodelicatulum makes both species almost indistinguishable in the absence of gonothecae (see Peña Cantero 2014b). The material examined here has been tentatively assigned to H. antarcticum based on the disposition of the hydrophore, pointing more outwards than in H. pseudodelicatulum (Fig. 13a, j).

Ecology and distribution. Species reported from 45 (Watson 2008) to 1157 m (Peña Cantero 2014a); present material was collected between 254 and 758 m. Species reported exclusively from East Antarctica (Peña Cantero 2014b). Thus, if confirmed, present record will constitute the first evidence from the Weddell Sea as well as for West Antarctica, pointing to a circum-Antarctic distribution.

Notes

Published as part of Soto, Joan J. & Peña, Álvaro L., 2019, Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica), pp. 1-78 in Zootaxa 4570 (1) on pages 38-39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2608527

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Haleciidae
Genus
Halecium
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Leptothecata
Phylum
Cnidaria
Scientific name authorship
Vanhoffen
Species
antarcticum
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Halecium antarcticum Vanhoffen, 1910 sec. Soto & Peña, 2019

References

  • Vanhoffen, E. (1910) Die Hydroiden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 11, 269 - 340.
  • Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 b) Revision of the Antarctic species of Halecium Oken, 1815 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Haleciidae). Zootaxa, 3790 (2), 243 - 280. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3790.2.2
  • Watson, J. E. (2008) Hydroids of the BANZARE expeditions, 1929 - 1931: the family Haleciidae (Hydrozoa, Leptothecata) from the Australian Antarctic Territory. Memoirs of the Museum of Fictoria, 65, 165 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2008.65.9
  • Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 a) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the continental shelf and slope off Queen Mary Coast (East Antarctica). Polar Biology, 37, 1711 - 1731. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 014 - 1556 - 0