Published January 24, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Nymphon Fabricius 1794

Description

Genus Nymphon Fabricius, 1794

Remarks: Stock (1966) recorded one specimen of Nymphon from one of nine stations (4, 40, 69, 105, 149, 160, 161, 171 and 173) of the RV Calypso 1961 –1962 cruise between north Brazil and Buenos Aires Province (Argentina) which included Uruguayan waters. He later described Nymphon vulcanellum based on a large series from the Brazilian coast between 21°40´S and 28°S (21–250 m depth) and assigning to this species the referred specimen (Stock 1992). The presence of this species in Uruguayan waters is uncertain.

Apart from the several species of Nymphon listed below, Child (1982) recorded a Nymphon specimen based on unidentifiable material (either juvenile or damaged) from RV Atlantis II, cruise 60, sts 237 and 262 (as 262A) (Argentine Basin off La Plata River) (Child 1982).

Loman (1923) recorded Nymphon gracillimum Calman, 1915 from station 2 of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1901–1903), off Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, 37°30´S– 56°11´W, 100 m depth. Bremec et al. (1986) illustrated and discussed two specimens of N. gracillimum from the littoral zone of the Buenos Aires Province (38°45´S), pointing out differences between their material and the male holotype. This species is considered a junior synonym of Nymphon hiemale Hodgson, 1907, which has an Antarctic distribution (Child 1995c).

Notes

Published as part of Scarabino, Fabrizio, Lucena, Rudá Amorim, Munilla, Tomás, Soler-Membrives, Anna, Ortega, Leonardo, Schwindt, Evangelina, López, Guzmán, María, José & Christoffersen, Martin Lidsey, 2019, Pycnogonida (Arthropoda) from Uruguayan waters (Southwest Atlantic): annotated checklist and biogeographic considerations, pp. 185-200 in Zootaxa 4550 (2) on page 190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4550.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2625249

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Linked records

Additional details

References

  • Stock, J. H. (1966) Pycnogonida. Campagne de la Calypso au large des cotes atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962). I. Annales de l'Institute Oceanographique, 44, 385 - 406.
  • Stock, J. H. (1992) Pycnogonida from southern Brazil. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 135, 113 - 139.
  • Child, C. A. (1982) Deep-sea Pycnogonida from the North and South Atlantic basins. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 349, 1 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.349
  • Loman, J. C. C. (1923) The Pycnogonida of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1901 - 1903) (" Antarctic "). Further Zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 1903 under the direction of Dr. Otto Nordenskjold, 1 (2), 1 - 41.
  • Calman, W. T. (1915) Pycnogonida. British Antarctic (" Terra Nova ") Expedition, 1910, Zoology, 3 (1), 1 - 74.
  • Bremec, C. S., Martinez, D. E. & Elias, R. (1986) Picnogonidos de los alrededores de Bahia Blanca (Argentina). Spheniscus, 3, 31 - 49.
  • Child, C. A. (1995 c) Antarctic and Subantarctic Pycnogonida III. The Family Nymphonidae. Antarctic Research Series, 69, 1 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.1029 / AR 069 p 0001