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Published December 31, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Eurycercus (Teretifrons) Frey 1975

Description

Subgenus Eurycercus (Teretifrons) Frey, 1975

Type species. E. glacialis Lilljeborg, 1887. Typified by Frey (1975).

Amended diagnosis. Body uncompressed laterally, without a median dorsal keel. Dorsal head pores located on a flat head shield (no bubble-like projection or a transverse fold in this portion); ring of major head pore not elevated or elevated above head shield surface. Labral keel long, with angled apex reaching tip of antenna I or projecting beyond it. Intestine has a doubled loop; a posterior intestinal caecum absent. Entire shell serves as ephippium.

Comments. According to Frey (1975, P. 293), the diagnosis of this subgenus was: “shell broadly rounded, without a keel except in ephippial females; head pore not projecting at all, which makes the dorsal profile as seen from the side completely smooth and evenly rounded; head shield broadly rounded behind; labral keel large, expanded, acuminate in the middle; intestine with a double loop; no posterior intestinal caecum. In glacialis, in contrast to the other described species, the entire shell serves as the ephippium, with closure of the anterior portion accomplished by a complicated system of transverse infolding. If this occurs also in the other glacialis- like species, it can be elevated to a subgeneric character”. Hann (1990) accepted such diagnosis. But after our re-study of E. nigracanthus and description of E. chernovi sp. nov., the diagnosis needed updating, in particular regarding head pores and ephippium.

Notes

Published as part of Bekker, Eugeniya I. & Kotov, Alexey A., 2016, A revision of the subgenus Eurycercus (Teretifrons) Frey, 1975 (Crustacea: Cladocera) in the Holarctic with description of a new species from Russian Arctic, pp. 351-376 in Zootaxa 4147 (4) on pages 352-353, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4147.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/267823

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Eurycercidae
Genus
Eurycercus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Diplostraca
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Frey
Taxon rank
subGenus
Taxonomic concept label
Eurycercus (Teretifrons) Frey, 1975 sec. Bekker & Kotov, 2016

References

  • Frey, D. G. (1975) Subgeneric differentiation within Eurycercus (Cladocera, Chydoridae) and a new species from Northern Sweden. Hydrobiologia, 46, 263 - 300. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00043144
  • Lilljeborg, W. (1887) On the Entomostraca collected by Mr. Leonard Stejneger, on Bering Islands, 1882 - 83. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 10, 154 - 156. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.621.154
  • Hann, B. J. (1990) Redescription of Eurycercus (Teretifrons) glacialis (Cladocera, Chydoridae) and description of a new species E. (T.) nigracanthus, from Newfoundland, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 68, 2146 - 2157. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 90 - 298