Munidopsis penescabra Pequegnat & Williams 1995
Description
Munidopsis penescabra Pequegnat & Williams, 1995
(Fig. 4 B)
Munidopsis penescabra Pequegnat & Williams 1995: 788, figs 2c–e, 3, 4b (western North Atlantic, north-western Gulf of Mexico, 543– 807 m.— Baba et al. 2008: 154 (compilation).
Material examined. Campeche Bank (Gulf of Mexico): SMF 49248, 2 males, 4.1–5.6 mm, 23°50.121’N, 87°10.484’W, 565 m, RV ‘ Maria S. Merian’ MSM 20/4 Station GeoB 163 08-1, BC, 22 March 2012, on muddy pteropod-foraminiferan ooze, associated with stalked crinoids, sponges, bryozoans, barnacles, brachiopods and few dead scleractinian fragments (mainly Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758)); SMF 49254, 2 males, 2.8–5.9 mm, 23°49.731’N, 87°10.319’W, 578 m, RV ‘ Maria S. Merian’ MSM 20/4 Station GeoB 163 09-1, BC, 22 March 2012, no sediment collected—associated with Munidopsis tuerkayi n. sp., sponges and few dead scleractinian fragments (mainly Lophelia pertusa).
Colour in life. Carapace and abdomen pale brown; P1–4 whitish or pale brown. Cornea pale brown.
Remarks. The material examined agrees quite well with the original description. Pequegnat & Williams (1995) compared this species with M. scabra Faxon, 1893 and M. tanneri Faxon, 1893, both from the eastern Pacific. Munidopsis penescabra is also close to M. acutispina Benedict, 1902, from the north-east Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea (Froglia et al. 2002; Macpherson & Segonzac 2005). The differences are in the following:
The dorsal surface of the carapace has numerous small scales each ending in a well-developed spine in M. penescabra, whereas these scales are large each ending in a small spine in M. acutispina.
The eyespine is much larger in M. penescabra than in M. acutispina.
The suborbital spine is well developed in M. penescabra, whereas this spine is absent in M. acustina.
The spines on P1–4 are stronger in M. penescabra than in M. acutispina.
Distribution. The species was only known from off Georgia and northwestern Gulf of Mexico, 543– 807 m. The present specimen is from the southeastern Gulf of Mexico, at 565– 578 m.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Galatheidae
- Genus
- Munidopsis
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Decapoda
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Pequegnat & Williams
- Species
- penescabra
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Munidopsis penescabra Pequegnat, 1995 sec. Macpherson, Beuck & Freiwald, 2016
References
- Pequegnat, L. H. & Williams, A. B. (1995) Two new species of Munidopsis (Decapoda, Anomura, Galatheidae) from the Western Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 15, 786 - 792. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1548827
- Baba, K., Macpherson, E., Poore, G. C. B., Ahyong, S. T., Bermudez, A., Cabezas, P., Lin, C. W., Nizinski, M., Rodrigues, C. & Schnabel, K. E. (2008) Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae). Zootaxa, 1905, 1 - 220.
- Faxon, W. (1893) Reports on the dredging operations off the west coast of Central America to the Galapagos, to the west coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of California, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, carried on by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer " Albatross ", during 1891, Lieut. - Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N., commanding. VI. Preliminary descriptions of new species of Crustacea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 24, 149 - 220.
- Benedict, J. E. (1902) Description of a new genus and forty-six new species of crustaceans of the family Galatheidae with a list of the known marine species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 26, 243 - 334. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.26 - 1311.243
- Froglia, C., Mura, M. & Bonfitto, A. (2002) First record of Munidopsis acutispina Benedict, 1902 (Decapoda, Anomura, Galatheidae) in the Mediterranean Sea. Crustaceana, 75, 375 - 382. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854002760095444
- Macpherson, E. & Segonzac, M. (2005) Species of the genus Munidopsis (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the deep Atlantic Ocean, including cold-seep and hydrothermal vent areas. Zootaxa, 1095, 1 - 60.