Published November 10, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Sinuarbullina Grundel 1997

  • 1. Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA; & Earth Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, PL 4 8 AA, UK; & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK;
  • 2. Earth Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, PL 4 8 AA, UK; & Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA
  • 3. Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK;

Description

Genus Sinuarbullina Grundel, 1997

Type species. Sinuarbullina ansorgi Grundel, 1997; Jurassic, Bathonian, NE Germany, NW Poland.

Diagnosis. The generic diagnosis follows Grundel & Nutzel (2012). The shell is fusiform with a distinctly elevated spire. The teleoconch whorls have a subsutural ramp. The transition from the ramp to the outer whorl face is either rounded or angular, sometimes demarcated abapically by a spiral concavity. Whorls are smooth in most species, although faint spiral furrows occur on the base in a few of them. Growth lines are prosocyrt on the outer whorl face but strongly curving in an abapertural direction and opisthocyrt at the ramp. The aperture is relatively low for the group, teardrop-shaped and lacks a columnellar fold. The protoconch is trans- to medioaxial.

Remarks. Pan et al. (2003) described Jiangxispira as a new genus using the following diagnostic features: (1) a small, high-spired, slender, fusiform shell; (2) teleoconch whorls with narrow shoulder; and (3) a heterostrophic, Silicified Early Triassic marine assemblage from Svalbard 869 discoidal, transaxial protoconch. These characters are all within the diagnostic features of the genus Sinuarbullina Grundel (1997), and Jiangxispira is, therefore, a junior synonym of Sinuarbullina.

Notes

Published as part of Foster, William J., Danise, Silvia & Twitchett, Richard J., 2017, A silicified Early Triassic marine assemblage from Svalbard, pp. 851-877 in Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 15 (10) on page 868, DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2016.1245680, http://zenodo.org/record/10883052

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Acteonellidae
Genus
Sinuarbullina
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Architectibranchia
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Grundel
Taxon rank
genus
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Sinuarbullina Grundel, 1997 sec. Foster, Danise & Twitchett, 2017

References

  • Grundel ยจ, J. 1997. Heterostropha (Gastropoda) aus dem Dogger Norddeutschlands und Nordpolens. III. Opisthobranchia. Berliner geowissenschatliche Abhandlungen, 25, 177 - 223.