Paraulopus undetermined
- 1. Ahrensburger Weg 103, D- 22359 Hamburg, Germany; & Natural History Museum of Denmark, Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken 15, DK- 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark;
- 2. Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Palaeobiology, P. O. Box 5007, SE- 10405 Stockholm, Sweden;
- 3. University of Vienna, Department of Palaeontology, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria;
- 4. Museo de La Plata, Division ́ Paleontolog ́ ıa de Vertebrados, Paseo del Bosque s / n, B 1900 FWA La Plata, Argentina
Description
Paraulopus sp.
(Fig. 3J, K)
Material. One large, rather strongly eroded specimen NRM-PZ P.15965.
Occurrence. Site IAA 2/95, La Meseta Formation, Seymour Island, Antarctica.
Description. The single otolith of 6.6 mm in length represents a large and diagnostically mature specimen, but unfortunately is strongly leached and eroded on the surface prohibiting a specific identification. It is elongate (OL:OH = 1.95), thin (OH: OT = 3.2) and with a convex inner and a flat outer face. The ventral rim is regularly curved, the dorsal rim undulating, with a somewhat pronounced postdorsal portion. The narrow sulcus is located almost diagonally on the inner face with a long, narrow cauda about 1.5 times the length of the slightly widened ostium, which opens to the anterodorsal margin.
Remarks. The appearance is typical for Paraulopus otoliths (and Chlorophthalmidae, where these fishes have been placed prior to their rearrangement) and similar otoliths have been reported as widespread in Late Cretaceous and Palaeogene sediments on a worldwide scale. Paraulopus postangulatus (Nolf & Dockery, 1993) and P. novellus Schwarzhans, 2012 were recorded from the Paleocene of the northern Atlantic basins, the latter resembling the Antarctic specimen quite closely except for the downturned caudal tip. Paraulopus integer (Schwarzhans, 1980) from the Eocene of New Zealand and South Australia resembles in the very narrow cauda, but is more compressed.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Paraulopidae
- Genus
- Paraulopus
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Aulopiformes
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Species
- undetermined
- Taxon rank
- species
References
- Nolf, D. & Dockery, D. T. 1993. Fish otoliths from the Matthews Landing Marl Member (Porters Creek Formation), Paleocene of Alabama. Mississippi Geology, 14, 24 - 39.
- Schwarzhans, W. 2012. Fish otoliths from the Paleocene of Bavaria (Kressenberg) and Austria (Kroisbach and Oiching- Graben). Palaeo Ichthyologica, 12, 1 - 88.
- Schwarzhans, W. 1980. Die terti ¨ are Teleosteer-Fauna Neuseelands, rekonstruiert anhand von Otolithen. Berliner geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen (A), 26, 1 - 211. [English translation 1984 in New Zealand Geological Survey Report, 113, 1 - 269.]