Published January 9, 2024 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Gellius raphidiophorus Brondsted 1933

Description

Gellius raphidiophorus Brøndsted, 1933

(Fig. 3K)

Gellius raphidiophorus Brøndsted, 1933: 18, fig. 7.

This combination, described by Brøndsted from Davis Strait between Greenland and Canada collected by the Godthaab Exped. Stat. 160, W of Egedesminde, 68.2833°N 58.2333°W, depth 410 m (holotype ZMUC reg.nr. NHMD237734), is a junior primary homonym of Gellius rhaphidiophora Von Lendenfeld (1888: 190) (currently Haliclona (Gellius) rhaphidiophora) described from Port Jackson, Australia, approximate coordinates 33.85°S 151.25°E, wet syntypes BMNH 1887.1.24.33 and AM G9141, fide Hooper & Wiedenmayer 1994: 121). The difference in spelling of the names, raphi - vs rhaphi - must be ignored according to ICZN art. 58.6 (aspiration or not of consonant), and the difference of the suffix - a vs - us amounts to the first being a misspelling that must be corrected (ICZN art. 34.2), so effectively the two are primary homonyms. The Australian species was redescribed by Hallmann (1914: 363, fig.10) demonstrating that the two are obviously different species (shape and spicule sizes). The junior name is permanently invalid (ICZN art. 57.2) and must be replaced, for which I propose Haliclona (Gellius) godthaabae nom.nov., named after the expedition vessel (there is already a combination Haliclona (Rhizoniera) brondstedi).

Notes

Published as part of Van Soest, Rob W. M., 2024, Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera, pp. 1-122 in Zootaxa 5398 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10494167

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Chalinidae
Genus
Gellius
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Haplosclerida
Phylum
Porifera
Scientific name authorship
Brondsted
Species
raphidiophorus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Gellius raphidiophorus Brondsted, 1933 sec. Soest, 2024

References

  • Brondsted, H. V. (1933) The Godthaab Expedition 1928. Porifera. Meddelelser om GrOnland, 79 (5), 1 - 25.
  • Von Lendenfeld, R. (1888) Descriptive Catalogue of the Sponges in the Australian Museum, Sidney. Taylor & Francis, London, xiv + 260 pp., 12 pls. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 12762613]
  • Hooper, J. N. A. & Wiedenmayer, F. (1994) Porifera. In: Wells, A. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 12. CSIRO, Melbourne, pp. i - xiii + 1 - 624.
  • Hallmann, E. F. (1914) A revision of the monaxonid species described as new in Lendenfeld's ' Catalogue of the Sponges in the Australian Museum'. Part I, II, III. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 39, 263 - 315 + 327 - 376 + 398 - 446, pls. XV - XXIV. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 6382298] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 2286