Published December 11, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Sisonia ultimoi Kiel & Sami & Taviani 2023, sp. nov.

  • 1. Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Palaeobiology, Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden.
  • 2. Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, 51, Via Medaglie D'Oro 51, 48018 Faenza, Italy.
  • 3. Institute of Marine Sciences, Italian National Research Council, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy; and Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121 Napoli, Italy.

Description

Sisonia ultimoi sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: C6300134-6227-42D0-94C9-EED1086B8634

Fig. 13

Diagnosis

Shell small for genus; only moderately inflated; posterior ridge present but not very distinct, centralposterior sulcus weakly developed; umbones in anterior third; regular, fine commarginal ribs.

Etymology

Named for Ultimo Bazzani (Castiglione dei Pepoli), who collected many of the specimens studied here.

Material examined

Holotype

ITALY – Tuscany • Ca’ Cavalmagra; MGGC 22330.

Paratypes ITALY – Tuscany • 10 specs; Ca’ Cavalmagra; MSF 1265 (2 specs, MSF 1265 a, L = 9.3 mm, MSF 1265 b, L = 13.8 mm), MSF 1278 (26.3 mm), MSF 1280 (18.3 mm), MSF 1281 (19 mm), MSF 1235 (5 specs).

Description

Shell small for genus, reaching 26.3 mm in length, trapezoid to cunaeiform, moderately inflated with maximum inflation mid-shell at the umbones; umbones in anterior third of shell, moderately elevated, pointed, orthogyrate to very slightly prosogyrate; blunt ridge running from umbo to posteroventral margin, with weak sulcus to its anterior; ventral margin convex to straight; no lunule, escutcheon lanceolate, short; shell surface covered by numerous weak but distinct and regularly spaced commarginal ribs; interior covered by fine, radial striations. The largest articulated specimen, with broken posterior margin, is 16 mm high and 11 mm wide.

Remarks

Compared to the Late Miocene Philippine type species Sisonia frijellanae (Kiel et al. 2022), Sisonia ultimoi sp. nov. is much smaller (max. 20 mm vs 68.7 mm in length), is posteriorly less inflated, and the median sulcus is weakly developed and does not always produce a concavity in the ventral margin.

Stratigraphic and geographic range

Middle Miocene (upper Langhian), northern Italy.

Notes

Published as part of Kiel, Steffen, Sami, Marco & Taviani, Marco, 2023, Mollusks (Gastropoda, Bivalvia) from Miocene cold-seep deposits in northern Italy: revisions and additions, pp. 115-160 in European Journal of Taxonomy 910 on pages 148-149, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.910.2365, http://zenodo.org/record/10350702

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
MGGC , MSF
Genus
Sisonia
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
MGGC 22330 , MSF 1265, MSF 1278, MSF 1280, MSF 1281, MSF 1235
Order
Venerida
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Kiel & Sami & Taviani
Species
ultimoi
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Taxonomic concept label
Sisonia ultimoi , 2023

References

  • Kiel S., Fernando A. G., Magtoto C. Y. & Kase T. 2022. Mollusks from Miocene hydrocarbon-seep deposits in the Ilocos-Central Luzon Basin, Luzon Island, Philippines. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 67: 917 - 947. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 00977.2022