Journal of Nature and Applied Research is an Open Access, peer-reviewed, international scientific journal by NAT ARK that publishes original research articles, short communications, and review articles on a quarterly basis. Researchers from all countries are invited to publish natural and life sciences-related, single/multidisciplinary applied research of international interest in our journal. Scientific findings of regional importance are also considered. Manuscripts should present new and original scientific findings that have not been published before or submitted for publication elsewhere.