Published July 13, 2020 | Version v1

Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) albimanus Wiedemann 1820

Description

Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) albimanus Wiedemann, 1820

Anopheles albimanus had been recorded once as larvae from a well in Rockland on Sint Maarten by Van der Kuyp (1953, 1954). During our survey, adults were caught in Belvedere district near the French border, which is approximately two kilometers from the place where Van der Kuyp observed this species.

Van der Kuyp (1954) mentioned the finding of An.tarsimaculatus ” [sic] on French Saint Martin by B.J. Emanuels in the 1920s. At the time, the name tarsimaculatus was invalidly proposed as emendation for An. albipes by Goeldi (1905). Both names are now recognized as synonyms of An. albimanus (fide Rozeboom & Gabaldon, 1941). We assume Emanuels’ finding of An. albimanus to be correct because there are no other Anopheles species present on the neighboring islands, and Faran (1980) also recorded this species from French Saint Martin.

Notes

Published as part of Cooper, David, Yamaguchi, Nobuyuki, Macdonald, David, Nanova, Olga, Yudin, Viktor, Dugmore, Andrew & Kitchener, Andrew, 2020, Taxonomy, ecology and distribution of the mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) of the Dutch Leeward Islands, with a key to the adults and fourth instar larvae, pp. 373-392 in Contributions to Zoology 89 (1) on page 382, DOI: 10.1163/18759866-bja10005, http://zenodo.org/record/8343373

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References

  • Van der Kuyp, E. (1953) Culicinae from the Netherlands Antilles and some other Caribbean localities. Stud. Fauna Curacao other Caribb. Islands 4, 144 - 148.
  • Van der Kuyp, E. (1954) Mosquitoes of the Netherlands Antilles and their hygienic importance. Stud. Fauna Curacao other Caribb. Islands 5, 37 - 114.
  • Goeldi, E. A. (1905) Os mosquitos no Para reuniao de quarto trabalhos sobre os mosquitos indigenas, principalmente as espceies que molestam o homem. Memorias do Mus. Goeldi (Museu Paraense), Hist. Nat. e Ethnogr. Para, Brazil 154 pp.
  • Rozeboom, L. E. & Gabaldon, A. (1941) A summary of the " tarsimaculatus " complex of Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae). Am. J. Hyg. 33, 88 - 100.
  • Faran, M. E. (1980) Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae). XXXIV. A revision of the Albimanus section of the subgenus Nyssorhynchus of Anopheles. Contrib. Am. Entomol. Inst. 15, 1 - 214.