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Published June 15, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Janaria mirabilis Stechow 1921

Description

Janaria mirabilis Stechow, 1921

(Figure 4F)

Material examined

1 colony, polyp; Salvatierra Wreck, La Paz Bay, Baja California Sur, 24.384°N, 110.294°W; depth 18 m; 11 July 2019; on pagurid hermit crab; photograph.

Description (after Cairns and Barnard 1984)

Corallum encrusting a gastropod shell that encloses and protects a pagurid hermit crab. The hydroid colony bears five calcified branches, slightly curved, which radiate outward from the peripheral whorl of the gastropod shell.

Distribution

In the Mexican Pacific, the species has been reported from Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora, Sinaloa, Nayarit, and Jalisco (Stechow 1962; Cairns and Barnard 1984; Miglietta et al. 2009).

Remarks

The record of J. mirabilis arises from an underwater photograph; hence, the morphological details of the polyps at the microscopic level were not observed. However, J. mirabilis is a monotypic species (Cairns and Barnard 1984; WoRMS Editorial Board 2023), confirming the photographic record.

Notes

Published as part of Estrada-González, Mariae C., Agüero, José & Mendoza-Becerril, María A., 2023, Medusozoans from the Mexican Pacific: a review based on historical literature and recent observations, pp. 784-853 in Journal of Natural History 57 (1) on page 819, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2214967, http://zenodo.org/record/8224400

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
2019-07-11
Family
Hydractiniidae
Genus
Janaria
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Anthoathecata
Phylum
Cnidaria
Scientific name authorship
Stechow
Species
mirabilis
Taxon rank
species
Verbatim event date
2019-07-11
Taxonomic concept label
Janaria mirabilis Stechow, 1921 sec. Estrada-González, Agüero & Mendoza-Becerril, 2023

References

  • Stechow E. 1921. Neue gruppen skelettbildender Hydrozoen und Verwandtschaftsbeziehungen rezenter und fossiler formen. Verhandlungen der deutschen zoologischen Gesellschaft. 26: 29 - 31.
  • Cairns SD, Barnard JL. 1984. Redescription of Janaria mirabilis, a calcified hydroid from the Eastern Pacific. Bull S Calif Acad Sci. 83 (1): 1 - 11.
  • Stechow E. 1962. Ueber skelettbildende Hydrozoen. Zool Anz. 169: 416 - 428.
  • Miglietta MP, Schuchert P, Cunningham CW. 2009. Reconciling genealogical and morphological species in a worldwide study of the Family Hydractiniidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zool Scr. 38 (4): 403 - 430. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.2008.00376. x.
  • WoRMS Editorial Board. 2023. World Register of Marine Species. [Accessed 2023 Apr 10]. www. marinespecies. org.