Liomera margaritata
Authors/Creators
Description
Liomera margaritata (A. Milne-Edwards, 1873)
(Figure 1E)
Carpilodes margaritatus Milne-Edwards A., 1873: 182, pl. 5, fig. 2.— Henderson, 1893: 353. — Whitelegge, 1897: 131.— Alcock, 1898: 85.— Odhner, 1925: 24, pl. 2, fig. 4.— Gravely, 1927: 146, pl. 21, fig. 26. —de Man, 1929a: 1. —de Man, 1929b: 2.— Chopra & Das, 1937: 395, fig. 5.— Sakai, 1939: 476, fig. 36.— Lin, 1949: 22.— Serène & Luom, 1960: 174, 178(key), 185, fig. 2F, pl. 2D.— Buitendijk, 1960: 261, fig. 3b.— McNeill, 1968: 74.
Liomera margaritata. — Sakai, 1965b: 144, pl. 72, fig. 3.— Guinot, 1967: 266. — Serène, 1968: 72. — Sakai, 1976: 396, fig. 211. — Dai & Yang, 1991: 271, fig. 145 (2), pl. 34 (2).— Yu et al., 1996. — Jeng, 1997.— Davie, 2002: 543.
Liomera (Liomera) margaritata. — Serène, 1984:63, fig.23, pl. 7A.
Chlorodius exiguus Targioni Tozzetti, 1877: 48, pl. 4, figs 1-5, 9.— Odhner, 1925: pl. 5, figs 8, 8a.
Carpilodes striatus de Man, 1887: 232, pl. 8, fig. 1.
Carpilodes ruber. — Ortmann, 1893: 468. (not A. Milne Edwards, 1865)
Carpilodes diodoreus Nobili, 1906a: 403.— Nobili, 1906b: 216, pl. 10, fig. 9.— Klunzinger, 1913: 138.
Not Carpilodes rugipes (Heller, 1861).—Rathbun, 1910: 351.
Not Carpilodes margaritatus. — Lanchester, 1900 b: 731. = aff. Atergatopsis amoyensis de Man, 1879.
Material examined. NMV J46928, 1 male, Cb= 16.3 mm, Cl= 9.8 mm (acq. 292) Survey SS 2012t 07, Stn 11, 10°57.66'–57.73'S, 136°47.68'– 47.94'E, 108.8– 92.8 m, Benthic sled, 18/10/2012. NMV J10923, 1 female, Cb= 9.1 mm, Cl= 5.7 mm, Australia, Queensland, Dingo Beach. Coll. 08/08/1971.
Comparative material examined. QM W36046, 1 male, Cb= 14.6 mm, Cl= 9.4 mm, Great Barrier Reef Seabed Diversity Survey. Site id: 2731: 22°2.7'S, 150°36.3'N, 53.4 m, RV Lady Basten, 23/09/2004; QM W37911, 1 male, Cb= 21.6 mm, Cl= 13.4 mm, Site id: 2126: 22°59.7'S, 149°58.5'N, 52.9 m, RV Lady Basten, 29/09/2004.
Colour in life. Carapace orange with white anterolateral margins, 1P, 2P and 3R white. Ambulatory legs orange. Chelipeds orange dorsally and white ventrally with dark brown fingers. Abdomen white (Fig. 5).
Colour in preservative. Carapace pale orange with white anterolateral margins, 1P, 2P and 3R white. Ambulatory legs light orange. Chelipeds orange dorsally and white ventrally with dark brown fingers. Abdomen white.
Remarks. Within the genus Liomera, this species is characterised by a completely divided 2M region, which makes it similar to, Liomera monticulosa (A. Milne-Edwards, 1873), Liomera rugipes (Heller, 1861), and Liomera rubra (A. Milne-Edwards, 1865). It differs from the latter three species, which have 1M separated from the interior part of 2M. Serene (1984) describes L. margaritata with well-defined regions 4L, 5L, and 6L, but in our specimens these regions are fused and not well defined. Also, colour in live specimens are different, described as uniformly pale violet by Serene (1984), while our specimens are orange colour with white anterolateral margins. As the G1 morphology agrees well with illustrations of L. margaritata provided by Serene (1984), we conclude that the variation described above is likely to be intra-specific.
Distribution. Queensland (Great Barrier Reef, NE coast); Indo-west central Pacific Oceans (Madagascar and Red Sea to Japan, New Guinea, Samoa, New Caledonia). Depth range subtidal– 107 m.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- NMV , QM , RV
- Material sample ID
- J10923 , J46928 , W36046 , W37911
- Event date
- 1971-08-08 , 2004-09-23 , 2004-09-29 , 2012-10-18
- Verbatim event date
- 1971-08-08 , 2004-09-23 , 2004-09-29 , 2012-10-18
- Scientific name authorship
- A. Milne-Edwards
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Order
- Decapoda
- Family
- Xanthidae
- Genus
- Liomera
- Species
- margaritata
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Liomera margaritata (Milne-Edwards, 1873) sec. Iwasa-Arai, McCallum & Taylor, 2015
References
- Milne-Edwards, A., 1873. Recherches sur la faune carcinologique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Part II. Groupe des Cyclometopes Portuniens. Nouvelles archives du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 9: 155 - 332, pls 4 - 18.
- Henderson, J. R., 1893. A contribution to Indian Carcinology. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, (series 2, Zoology) 5 (1): 325 - 458, pls 36 - 40.
- Whitelegge, T., 1897. The Crustacea of Funafuti. In: The Atoll of Funafuti, Ellice Group: its Zoology, Botany, Ethnology, and General Structure based on Collections made by Mr. Charles Hedley, of the Australian Museum, Sydney, N. S. W. Australian Museum Memoirs, 3 (2): 125 - 151, pls 6 - 7.
- Alcock, A. W., 1898. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India. No. 3. The Brachyura Cyclometopa. Part 1. The Family Xanthidae. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Calcutta, 67, part 2 (1): 67 - 233.
- Odhner, T., 1925. Monographierte Gattungen der Krabben-familie Xanthidae. I. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhalles Handlingar, (4) 29 (1): 1 - 92, figs 1 - 7, pls 1 - 5.
- Gravely, F. J., 1927. Decapoda (excl. Paguridea) and Stomatopoda. In: The littoral fauna of the Krusadai Island in the Gulf of Manaar with Appendices on the Vertebrates and Plants. Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, 1 (1): 135 - 155, figs 1 - 2, pls 19 - 26.
- Man, J. G. de, 1929 a. Decapoda and Stomatopoda from Pulau Berhala. Misc. Zool. Sumatra, Medan, 36: 1 - 3.
- Man, J. G. de, 1929 b. On a collection of Decapod and Stomatopod Crustacea from Pulau Berhala, an islet situated in the Straits of Malacca. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 26: 1 - 26, pls 1 - 3.
- Chopra, B. N. & K. N. Das, 1937. Further notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum. IX. On three collections of crabs from Tavoy and Mergui Archipelago. Record of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 39 (4): 377 - 434, figs 1 - 21, pl. 6.
- Sakai, T., 1939. Studies on the crabs of Japan. IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha, pp. 365 - 741, figs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 111, table 1. Yokendo Co., Tokyo.
- Lin, C. C., 1949. A catalogue of Brachyurous Crustacea of Taiwan. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum, 2 (1): 10 - 33.
- Serene, R., and N. V. Luom, 1960. Les especes de Carpilodes (Bachyura-Xanthidae) du Viet-Nam. Annales de la Faculte des Sciences, Universite de Saigon, 1960: 173 - 187, figs 1 - 2, pls 1 - 2.
- Buitendijk, A. M., 1960. Biological results of the Snellius Expedition XXI. Brachyura of the families Atelecyclidae and Xanthidae (Part I). Temminckia 5: 252 - 338.
- McNeill, F. A., 1968. Crustacea, Decapoda and Stomatopoda. Scientific Reports Great Barrier Reef Expedition 1928 - 29, 7 (1): 1 - 98, figs 1 - 2, pls 1 - 2.
- Sakai, T., 1965 b. The Crabs of Sagami Bay, collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, i-xvi, 1 - 206 (English text), figs 1 - 27, pls 1 - 100: 1 - 92 (Japanese text): 1 - 26 (references and index in English): 27 - 32 (index in Japanese), 1 map. Maruzen Co., Tokyo.
- Guinot, D., 1967. La faune carcinologique (Crustacea Brachyura) de l'Ocean Indien Occidental et de la Mer Rouge: Catalogue, remarques biogeographiques et bibliographiques. In: Reunion de Specialistes C. S. A. sur les Crustaces, Zanzibar 1964. Memoires de l'Institut fondamental d'Afrique Noire, 77 (1966): 235 - 352, pls 1 - 26, 1 table.
- Serene, R., 1968. The Brachyura of the Indo-West Pacific region. In: Prodromus for a check list of the non-planctonic marine fauna of South East Asia. UNESCO Singapore National Academy of Sciences, Special publication No. 1, Fauna IIIC 3: 33 - 112.
- Sakai, T., 1976. Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. (In 3 volumes: (1) English text: i-xxix, 1 - 773, figs 1 - 379, (2) Plates volume: 1 - 16, pls 1 - 251, (3) Japanese text: 1 - 461, figs 1 - 2, 3 maps.) Kodansha Ltd, Tokyo.
- Dai, A. & S. Yang, 1991. Crabs of the China Seas, i-iv, 1 - 608, figs 1 - 295, pls 1 - 74. China Ocean Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, English edition. (Translation from Chinese original 1986.)
- Yu, H. - P., M. - S. Jeng, T. - Y. Chan, P. - H. Ho & J. - Y. Shy, 1996. Studies on the land and aquatic decapod crustacean fauna of the Kenting National Park. ii + 79 pp. Ministry of the Interior, Taipei. (in Chinese with English abstract)
- Jeng, M. - S, 1997. Studies on the land and aquatic decapod crustacean fauna of the Kenting National Park (II) Communities of decapod crustaceans around the sea. ii + 66 pp. Ministry of the Interior, Taipei.
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- Serene, R., 1984. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l'Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge, Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Avec un addendum par Crosnier (A): Carpiliidae et Menippidae. Faune Tropicale, no. XXIV: 1 - 349, figs A-C + 1 - 243, pls 1 - 48. (Translated into English by R. W. Ingle).
- Targioni Tozzetti, A., 1877. Crostacei Brachyuri e Anomuri. In: Zoologia del viaggio intorno al Globo della R. Pirocorvetta Magenta durante gli anni 1865 - 1868. Pubblicazioni del R. Istituto di Studi superiore pratici e di Perfezionamento in Firenze. Sezione di Scienze fisiche e naturali, 1: i-xxix, 1 - 257, pls 1 - 12.
- Man, J. G. de, 1887. Bericht uber die von Herrn. Dr. J. Brock im indischen Archipel gesammelten Decapoden und Stomatopoden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 53 (1): 215 - 288, pls 7 - 10.
- Ortmann, A. E., 1893. Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Doderlein bei Japan und bei den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und zur zeit im Strassburger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. Theil VII. Abteilung Brachyura (Brachyura genuina Boas), II. Unterabteilung: Cancroidea, 2. Section: Cancrinea, 1. Gruppe: Cyclometopa. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 7: 411 - 495, pl. 17.
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- Klunzinger, C. B., 1913. Die Rundkrabben (Cyclometopa) des Roten Meeres. Abhandlungen der kaiserlich Leop. - Carol. Deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher Halle, 99 (2): 97 - 402, figs 1 - 4, pls 5 - 11.
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- Milne-Edwards, A., 1865. Etudes zoologiques sur les Crustaces recents de la famille des Canceriens. Cancerides, Pirimelides, Carpilides, Premiere Partie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 1: 177 - 308, pls 11 - 19.