Published May 30, 2023 | Version v1

Data from: Strategic predatory pursuit of the stealthy, highly maneuverable, slow flying bat Corynorhinus townsendii

  • 1. Brown University
  • 2. Lawrence Technological University
  • 3. University of Colorado Colorado Springs

Description

A predator's capacity to catch prey depends on its ability to navigate its environment in response to prey movements or escape behavior. In predator-prey interactions that involve an active chase, pursuit behavior can be studied as the collection of rules that dictate how a predator should steer to capture prey. It remains unclear how variable this behavior is within and across species since most studies have detailed the pursuit behavior of high-speed, open-area foragers. In this study, we analyze the pursuit behavior in 44 successful captures by Corynorhinus townsendii, Townsend's big-eared bat (n = 4). This species forages close to vegetation using slow and highly maneuverable flight, which contrasts with the locomotor capabilities and feeding ecologies of other taxa studied to date. Our results indicate that this species relies on an initial stealthy approach, which is generally sufficient to capture prey (32 out of 44 trials). In cases where the initial approach is not sufficient to perform a capture attempt (12 out of 44 trials), C. townsendii continues its pursuit by reacting to prey movements in a manner best modeled with a combination of pure pursuit, or following prey directly, and proportional navigation, or moving to an interception point.

Notes

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: IOS-0951160

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: IOS-1257248

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: IOS-1931135

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: IOS-1931200

Funding provided by: Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y TecnologĂ­a
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003141
Award Number:

Funding provided by: American Museum of Natural History
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100005835
Award Number:

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Additional details

Related works

Is derived from
10.5281/zenodo.7975710 (DOI)