Published December 31, 2015 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Acropora Oken 1815

Description

Acropora cf. forskali (Ehrenberg, 1834)

Fig. 12

Colony growth form: Irregular shape with prostrate branches contorted in all directions; main branches may or may not have small projecting secondary branchlets, and look hispidose when they do; secondary branches on under surface of main branch often reduced to short incipient axials.

Axial corallites: Outer diameter 1.9–2.5 mm; inner diameter 0.9–1.1 mm; slightly exsert and tapering; thick walled with wide round opening; primary septa are blade-like; second cycle absent or poorly developed visible only as points.

Radial corallites: On main branches, radials are mostly immersed or sub-immersed; on branchlets, radial corallites are numerous and similar in size and shape, nariform and aligned. Incipient axials may occur sparsely.

Coenosteum: Costate on radial corallites, reticulate with scattered simple spinules in between.

Remarks: The present specimen has a great resemblance with A. florida, with hispidose branches consistent to Wallace’s (1999) A. florida. Main branches, however, appear more contorted and frequently anastomosed. In addition, the radial corallites are slightly longer and thinner with very neat costae. For these reasons, and because the field photographs of this species are strikingly similar to that of A. forskali from Madagascar shown in Veron (2000), it is identified as A. forskali in this study.

Notes

Published as part of Sola, Erwan, Silva, Isabel Marques da & Glassom, David, 2015, An annotated and illustrated checklist of species of the coral genus Acropora (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) from Vamizi Island, Mozambique, pp. 807 in African Invertebrates 56 (3) on pages 822-823, DOI: 10.5733/afin.056.0320, http://zenodo.org/record/7914925

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Linked records

Additional details

Related works

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Oken
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Cnidaria
Order
Scleractinia
Family
Acroporidae
Genus
Acropora
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Acropora Oken, 1815 sec. Sola, Silva & Glassom, 2015

References

  • WALLACE, C. C. 1999. Staghorn Corals of the World: A Revision of the Coral Genus Acropora (Scleractinia; Astroncoeniina; Acroporidae) Worldwide, with Emphasis on Morphology, Phylogeny and Biogeography. Collingwood: CSIRO publishing.
  • VERON, J. E. N. 2000. Corals of the World. Townsville, Australia: Australian Institute of Marine Sciences.