Schizophyllineae Dentinger, Gaya, O'Brien, Suz, Lachlan, Diaz-Valderrama, Koch & Aime, 2016, subord. nov.
Authors/Creators
Description
Schizophyllineae Aime, Dentinger & Gaya subord. nov.
Name registration: IF551137
Type family: Schizophyllaceae Quel., Fl. mycol. France (Paris): 365 (1888).
Basidiomata typically astipitate with a tubular or cupulate hymenophore. Hyphae are monomitic, usually presenting clamp connections, non-amyloid, and often gelatinous. Basidia four spored and basidiospores hyaline. Cystidia absent.
Representative families: Fistulinaceae Lotsy, Schizophyllaceae.
Notes: Schizophyllineae is equivalent to schizophylloid clade of Moncalvo et al. (2002). The Lachnellaceae, which was recovered as the sister group to Schizophyllaceae by Matheny et al. (2006) and Binder et al. (2010), might also belong here. Species are readily distinguished by the unusual tubular or cupulate hymenophore that predominates in members of this group. Ecologically, this group is characterized by saprotrophy, with both white- (Schizophyllum) and brown- (Fistulina) rot capacity.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- Dentinger & Gaya & O'Brien & Suz & Lachlan & Diaz-Valderrama & Koch & Aime
- Kingdom
- Fungi
- Phylum
- Basidiomycota
- Order
- Agaricales
- Taxon rank
- subOrder
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Schizophyllineae Dentinger, Gaya, O'Brien, Suz, Lachlan, Diaz-Valderrama, Koch & Aime, 2016
References
- Moncalvo JM, Vilgalys R, Redhead SA, Johnson JE, James TY, Aime MC, Hofstetter V, Verduin SJW, Larsson E, Baroni TJ, Thorn RG, Jacobsson S, Clemencon H, Miller OK Jr. 2002. One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 23: 357 - 400.
- Matheny PB, Curtis JM, Hofstetter V, Aime MC, Moncalvo JM, Ge ZW, Slot JC, Ammirati JF, Baroni TJ, Bougher NL, Hughes KW, Lodge DJ, Kerrigan RW, Seidl MT, Aanen DK, DeNitis M, Daniele GM, Desjardin DE, Kropp BR, Norvell LL, Parker A, Vellinga EC, Vilgalys R, Hibbett DS. 2006. Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview. Mycologia 98: 982 - 995.
- Binder M, Larsson KH, Matheny PB, Hibbett DS. 2010. Amylocorticiales ord. nov. and Jaapiales ord. nov.: early diverging clades of agaricomycetidae dominated by corticioid forms. Mycologia 201: 865 - 8880.