Biodiversity Literature Repository

Submit to community
Liberated Data
Published April 18, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Orchis fallax Willkomm

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cinthia, Campus Monte Sant'Angelo, building 7, 80126, Naples, Italy & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 DS, Surrey, UK & jacopo. calevo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1717 - 2365
  • 2. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 DS, Surrey, UK & Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia
  • 3. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 DS, Surrey, UK & University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia

Description

Orchis ×fallax (De Not.) Willk.

in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 168 (1861). (= O. patens

subsp.brevicornis × O. provincialis)

Type:— ITALY. Liguria: Municipality of Genua, S. Rocco & Portofino Kulm, boschi di castagni, 10 Feb 1909, Guiseppe Bevilacqua s.n. (neotype: GDOR1396016 /13!, designated here; no original material was cited by De Notaris 1844).

Basionym: Orchis brevicornis var. fallax De Not., Repert. Fl. Ligust.: 385 (1844).

Homotypic synonyms: Orchis patens var. fallax (De Not.) Rchb.f. in H. G. L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13–14: 38 (1851); Orchis brevicornis subsp. fallax (De Not.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 694 (1882); Androrchis fallax (De Not.) W.Foelsche & Jakely, J. Eur. Orch. 41: 355 (2009).

Heterotypic synonyms: Orchis ×subpatens E.G.Camus in E. G.Camus & A. A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe: 271 (1928). Type:— ITALY. Genua, Bergon (not found).

Orchis ×kelleri Hunz. ex G.Keller & Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. A 2: 166 (1932), nom. inval., pro syn., as ‘kellerii’; Orchis ×clandestina Hautz., Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 81: 40 (1978).

Type:— ITALY. Liguria: Lavagna-Santa Giulia, 1 May 1974, L. Hautzinger s.n. (holotype: W, not seen; isotypes: K-000796424!, SZU).

Distribution:— North-western Italy, Liguria.

Note:— This natural hybrid (Fig. 1a) is morphologically intermediate between O. provincialis and O. patens subsp. brevicornis.

Notes

Published as part of Calevo, Jacopo, Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Fay, Michael F., 2023, A taxonomic overview of Orchis sect. Robustocalcare (Orchidaceae), pp. 157-162 in Phytotaxa 592 (2) on page 158, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.592.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/7840332

Files

Files (2.1 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:294cbafd288f5500a2dd5531b5ec273c
2.1 kB Download

System files (18.5 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:9d0f6d8181cd5d448f3f988594143f9f
18.5 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

URL
http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C38792FF83FFADD2DBFB17FE97F8AD

Cites
Figure: 10.5281/zenodo.7840334 (DOI)
Is part of
Journal article: 10.11646/phytotaxa.592.2.10 (DOI)
Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/7840332 (URL)
Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFFAFFEAFF82FFACD253FFF6FFCCFF91 (URL)
Is source of
https://biodiversitypmc.sibils.org/collections/plazi/03C38792FF83FFADD2DBFB17FE97F8AD (URL)
https://www.gbif.org/species/209510657 (URL)
https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/250017/taxon/03C38792FF83FFADD2DBFB17FE97F8AD.taxon (URL)

Biodiversity

Collection code
E, G, A , L , S , W, SZU
Material sample ID
GDOR1396016
Event date
1909-02-10 , 1974-05-01
Verbatim event date
1909-02-10 , 1974-05-01
Scientific name authorship
Willkomm
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Asparagales
Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Orchis
Species
fallax
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , neotype
Taxonomic concept label
Orchis fallax (Notaris, 1844) sec. Calevo, Christenhusz & Fay, 2023

References

  • De Notaris, J. (1844) Repertorium florae Ligusticae. Regio Typographeo, Turin, 385 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6657