Published April 6, 2023 | Version v1
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Visualization of Idealized Atmospheric-River-like Features

Authors/Creators

  • 1. UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab

Description

In an idealized simulation of a shallow-water fluid, all the poleward transport of a water vapor-like tracer transport is produced by AR-like filamentary structures.  This dry simulation is initialized with a barotropically unstable midlatitude jet stream and a passive tracer in the tropics. Due to the idealized nature of the simulation, we can unequivocally identify the formation of a Rossby wave in the jet stream.  In the tracer field, this wave leads to turbulent stirring and generates long, narrow filamentary structures that have a similar aspect ratio as ARs.  Based on our experiment setup, these structures should be responsible for all the meridional tracer transport in the extratropics. 

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Visualization of Idealized Atmospheric River-like Features.mp4

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